Shop Safety Part 1: Electricity - Behavior and Circuit Building

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20 Questions

What behavior does electricity exhibit when finding its path?

It travels easily in conductors to get to ground

What is the recommended way to carry tools for circuit building?

Safely, with the tip away from the face

Why is it important not to connect power to a circuit until you are sure it is correct?

To ensure safety and avoid damage to the circuit

Why should one never open a Power Supply in a computer?

It contains highly dangerous voltages

What voltage does the rest of the computer components typically use?

12 volts for hard drives, CD drives, and moving parts

What voltage can easily damage fragile microchips that only require 3V?

3000 V

What should be used to store sensitive components to help slowly equalize the charge with the item?

Anti-static bags

What should be used to prevent minor surges and brownouts from affecting the computer?

Surge Protector

In the case of an electrical fire, what should be used to extinguish it?

Class C (dry chemical) fire extinguisher

What should be used to free a person being electrocuted from an appliance?

Non-conductor (e.g. wooden stick)

What is the purpose of repeatedly grounding yourself by touching the metal case before touching computer components?

To reduce the risk of damaging fragile microchips with electrostatic discharge

Why should one avoid touching the metal contacts on computer components?

To prevent corrosion caused by oils from the fingers

What is the purpose of using anti-static bags to store sensitive components?

To prevent static electricity buildup and protect the components

Why is it important to unplug or turn off the computer during electrical storms?

To avoid damage from minor surges and brownouts

What is the purpose of using a UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for a computer?

To provide added protection and battery backup in case of power failure

What should be avoided to prevent damaging the insulation of electrical cords?

Pulling the cord instead of the plug

Why is it important to never break off the ground prong of an electrical cord?

To prevent electrical shocks or fires

What should be done before connecting power to a circuit according to the provided information?

Ensure the circuit is correct

What voltage should be avoided when working on a computer according to the given text?

17,000 Volts

Why should one never open a CRT monitor according to the provided information?

To prevent electrical shocks or fires

Test your knowledge of shop safety in computer engineering and technology, focusing on electricity behavior and circuit building. Learn about the path of least resistance for electricity, electrical cord safety measures, and circuit building techniques.

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