Podcast
Questions and Answers
Pulmonary edema and impaired ventilation occur during?
Pulmonary edema and impaired ventilation occur during?
cardiogenic shock
Which of the following injuries would MOST likely cause obstructive shock?
Which of the following injuries would MOST likely cause obstructive shock?
When should nonlifesaving interventions be performed for your multisystem trauma patient?
When should nonlifesaving interventions be performed for your multisystem trauma patient?
en route to the hospital
You suspect your patient is in shock. You note the patient's skin is pale. This is likely due to ___________.
You suspect your patient is in shock. You note the patient's skin is pale. This is likely due to ___________.
Signup and view all the answers
Distributive shock occurs when?
Distributive shock occurs when?
Signup and view all the answers
When assessing a patient with signs and symptoms of shock, it is important to remember that?
When assessing a patient with signs and symptoms of shock, it is important to remember that?
Signup and view all the answers
Hypovolemic shock caused by severe burns is the result of a loss of?
Hypovolemic shock caused by severe burns is the result of a loss of?
Signup and view all the answers
In an acute injury setting, neurogenic shock is commonly accompanied by?
In an acute injury setting, neurogenic shock is commonly accompanied by?
Signup and view all the answers
To protect vital organs, the body compensates by directing blood flow away from organs that are more tolerant of low flow, such as?
To protect vital organs, the body compensates by directing blood flow away from organs that are more tolerant of low flow, such as?
Signup and view all the answers
Shock due to severe infection is called ________.
Shock due to severe infection is called ________.
Signup and view all the answers
Foods, medications, and insects are common causes of ________.
Foods, medications, and insects are common causes of ________.
Signup and view all the answers
What are the three components of the 'perfusion triangle'?
What are the three components of the 'perfusion triangle'?
Signup and view all the answers
Which intervention will provide the patient with the greatest chance for survival due to intrathoracic bleeding?
Which intervention will provide the patient with the greatest chance for survival due to intrathoracic bleeding?
Signup and view all the answers
Your patient is in shock, but the body's defense mechanisms are currently able to maintain adequate circulation. This is called ___________.
Your patient is in shock, but the body's defense mechanisms are currently able to maintain adequate circulation. This is called ___________.
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is the ONLY action that can prevent eventual death from a tension pneumothorax?
Which of the following is the ONLY action that can prevent eventual death from a tension pneumothorax?
Signup and view all the answers
What should your first action be when you observe severe bleeding from the leg?
What should your first action be when you observe severe bleeding from the leg?
Signup and view all the answers
When treating an 80-year-old patient who is in shock, it is important to remember that?
When treating an 80-year-old patient who is in shock, it is important to remember that?
Signup and view all the answers
Inadequate circulation of blood throughout the body is called ________.
Inadequate circulation of blood throughout the body is called ________.
Signup and view all the answers
Your patient has a decreased cardiac output and poor myocardial contractility. This will likely lead to ___________.
Your patient has a decreased cardiac output and poor myocardial contractility. This will likely lead to ___________.
Signup and view all the answers
What should you do for a patient with a large laceration to the wrist who is bleeding rapidly?
What should you do for a patient with a large laceration to the wrist who is bleeding rapidly?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Cardiogenic Shock
- Characterized by pulmonary edema and impaired ventilation.
- Resulting from decreased cardiac output and poor myocardial contractility.
Obstructive Shock
- Caused by conditions like cardiac tamponade, which obstruct blood flow.
Emergency Interventions
- Nonlifesaving interventions for multisystem trauma patients should occur en route to the hospital.
Signs of Shock
- Pale skin in a shock patient indicates peripheral vasoconstriction.
Distributive Shock
- Occurs due to widespread dilation of blood vessels, resulting in blood pooling in vascular beds.
Blood Pressure in Shock
- Blood pressure changes are often the last measurable factor during shock assessment.
Hypovolemic Shock
- Severe burns can lead to hypovolemic shock through loss of plasma.
Neurogenic Shock
- Commonly associated with hypothermia after acute spinal cord injuries.
Blood Flow Redistribution
- The body compensates for shock by directing blood flow away from less critical organs like the skin.
Septic Shock
- Results from severe infections leading to a systemic inflammatory response.
Anaphylactic Shock
- Commonly triggered by foods, medications, and insect stings.
Perfusion Triangle Components
- The three components essential for perfusion are the heart, blood vessels, and blood.
Trauma and Shock Survival
- For trauma patients, rapid transport to a trauma center significantly increases survival chances.
Compensated Shock
- A state where the body’s mechanisms maintain adequate circulation despite shock.
Tension Pneumothorax Treatment
- Immediate decompression of the injured chest side is critical to prevent death.
Managing Severe Bleeding
- The first action for severe leg bleeding is to control the bleeding effectively.
Older Patients and Shock
- In older patients, delayed gastric emptying can increase the risk of vomiting during shock.
Basic Definition of Shock
- Shock is defined as inadequate circulation of blood throughout the body.
Cardiogenic Performance
- Decreased cardiac output and poor myocardial contractility are indicative of cardiogenic shock.
Tourniquet Application
- For large lacerations with rapid bleeding, apply a tourniquet proximal to the injury site.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz covers critical concepts related to various types of shock, including cardiogenic, obstructive, and hypovolemic shock. Understand the signs, symptoms, and emergency interventions crucial for patient care in shock situations. Test your knowledge on how the body responds to shock and the immediate actions required in emergency settings.
