Shield Volcano Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What kind of volcano is this?

  • Lava Dome
  • Shield Volcano (correct)
  • Cinder Cone Volcano
  • Stratovolcano
  • What type of lava comes from a Shield Volcano?

    Basaltic lava, low in silica

    What is a feature of a Shield Volcano?

    It is shaped like a broad flat dome

    How is a Shield Volcano made?

    <p>It is made by many layers of erupted lava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of slope does a Shield Volcano have?

    <p>Gentle/gradual slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What's an example of a Shield Volcano?

    <p>Mauna Loa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is magma?

    <p>Below Earth's surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Shield Volcanoes made of?

    <p>Layers of cooled lava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Shield Volcano Overview

    • Shield volcanoes are characterized by their gentle, gradual slopes and broad, dome-like shape.
    • They are formed primarily by the eruption of low-silica basaltic lava, which flows easily and accumulates in layers.

    Lava Characteristics

    • The lava associated with shield volcanoes is basaltic, containing low levels of silica, resulting in its fluidity during eruptions.

    Formation Process

    • Shield volcanoes develop through the buildup of multiple layers of erupted lava over time, creating a broad structure as each layer cools and solidifies.

    Physical Features

    • The typical slope of a shield volcano is gentle, contrasting with the steep slopes of stratovolcanoes.

    Notable Examples

    • Mauna Loa, located in Hawaii, is one of the most prominent examples of a shield volcano, illustrating the typical features and formation processes.

    Magma Source

    • Beneath the Earth's surface lies magma, which is the source of the lava that erupts from shield volcanoes.

    Layer Composition

    • Shield volcanoes are predominantly composed of layers of cooled lava, contributing to their overall shape and structure.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on shield volcanoes with this interactive quiz. Learn about their characteristics, types of lava, and formation process. Perfect for geology enthusiasts and students alike!

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