Questions and Answers
What is consent?
A freely given agreement to the conduct at issue by a competent person.
Why might victims not come forward? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are common misconceptions about sexual assault? (Select all that apply)
What is victim blaming?
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What are key aspects of victim recovery assistance? (Select all that apply)
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The phases of the civilian justice system include law enforcement, prosecution, _____, probation, corrections, parole, and appellate courts.
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What is the investigation process?
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What does VWL stand for?
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Where does CG authority for court martial originate from?
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What is the difference between SACC and SACP?
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What is vicarious trauma?
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What is resiliency?
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What are the 5 Pillars of strength? (Select all that apply)
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What are SAFE kit transfers for unrestricted and restricted reporting?
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What are the 4 steps of victim advocacy? (Select all that apply)
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Who are the first responders and their duties? (Select all that apply)
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Who manages the SHARP program?
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Who completes a SAFE?
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Who can receive a restricted report? (Select all that apply)
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What protects information from advocates and victims?
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What is the CATCH program?
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Why is confidentiality important? (Select all that apply)
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What are the three steps of case management?
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What does ICRS stand for?
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What does DSAID stand for?
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Study Notes
Consent
- Freely given agreement by a competent person regarding the conduct in question.
Reasons Victims May Not Come Forward
- Fear of betraying unit camaraderie.
- Concerns about removal from their unit.
- Preference to wait until after deployment.
- Anxiety about changes in perception by peers post-disclosure.
- Belief that silence will lead to resolution over time.
- Perception that investigations are lengthy.
- Pressure from peers to retract statements.
- Doubts about being believed by others.
- Stigma and feelings of shame.
- Lack of awareness of available support services.
Common Misconceptions (Myths)
- Sexual assault limited to penile/vaginal penetration is a myth.
- Serious injuries are not a requirement for a true victim.
- Immediate reporting to law enforcement is not typical for victims.
- Assault by acquaintances is just as traumatic as stranger assaults.
- Marital sexual assault is a real and serious issue.
- The belief that men cannot be victims of sexual assault is false.
- Intoxication does not absolve a perpetrator of responsibility.
- Most sexual assaults are not committed by strangers.
- Misconception that sexual assault primarily involves gay men.
Victim Blaming
- Attributing responsibility for sexual assault to victims rather than perpetrators.
- Focusing blame on individual issues rather than broader societal problems.
Victim Recovery Assistance
- Involves an adaptive understanding of self and trauma.
- Acceptance of changes as a significant aspect of recovery.
- Striving for balance in various life areas.
Phases of the Civilian Justice System
- Key components include law enforcement, prosecution, judiciary, probation, corrections, parole, and appellate courts.
Investigation Process
- Includes immediate police action, medical treatment, forensic examinations, investigative procedures, and judicial processes for both civilian and military contexts.
Victim Witness Liaison (VWL)
- Acts as the primary contact for victims within the JAG office.
Court Martial Authority
- Derived from the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).
Difference between SACC and SACP
- SACC (Sexual Assault Care Coordinator) manages care.
- SACP (Sexual Assault Prevention Coordinator) facilitates programs.
Vicarious Trauma
- Results from exposure to others' traumatic experiences, leading to shared trauma responses.
Resiliency
- The ability to adapt successfully to adversity, trauma, and stress.
Five Pillars of Strength
- Physical, Emotional, Social, Spiritual, Familial aspects contribute to overall strength.
SAFE Kit Transfers
- Unrestricted reports signed by CID; restricted reports managed by provost marshal's office, Military Police Investigations.
Steps of Victim Advocacy
- Establish rapport, assess immediate needs, explore options, and bring closure.
First Respondents and Their Duties
- Includes SARCs, VAs, healthcare personnel, law enforcement, and special victims counsel.
SHARP Program Management
- Managed by Sexual Assault Response Coordinators (SARCs).
SAFE Completion
- Conducted by Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners (SANE) or Sexual Assault Medical Forensic Examiners (SAMFE).
Restricted Reporting Eligibility
- Restricted reports can be received by SARCs, VAs, healthcare providers; chaplains and legal assistance attorneys have confidentiality but cannot accept reports.
Protection of Information
- UCMJ provides protections for information shared with advocates and victims under Military Rule of Evidence (MRE) 514.
CATCH Program
- Supports restricted reporting for adult victims with a 10-year active entry, accessed solely by SARCs.
Importance of Confidentiality
- Vital for victim recovery, protects against further trauma, and contains sensitive experiences.
Case Management Steps
- Documentation of data for tracking purposes.
- Maintenance of case files for ongoing support and management.
- Implementation of a case management protocol to facilitate assistance.
ICRS
- A web-based tool for the Army to track sexual harassment case data, using forms 7279 and 7279-1.
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Description
Test your knowledge on important terms and concepts covered in the SHARP Class Module 2. This quiz focuses on consent definitions and reasons victims may hesitate to come forward. Prepare yourself with these essential flashcards for better understanding and awareness.