Questions and Answers
Which of the following shapes have all sides congruent?
A rhombus and a kite have diagonals that are perpendicular.
True
What is a characteristic of a rhombus related to its diagonals?
Diagonals bisect opposite angles
What is a defining feature of a square?
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What characteristic do rectangles have regarding their diagonals?
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A trapezoid has two pairs of parallel sides.
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In a trapezoid, the legs are not parallel.
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What is a defining feature of isosceles trapezoids regarding base angles?
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What characteristic do isosceles trapezoids have about their legs?
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All angles in a rectangle are 90 degrees.
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Study Notes
Shape Classifications in Geometry
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Rhombus and Square
- All sides are congruent, meaning each side is of equal length.
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Rhombus and Kite
- Diagonals intersect at right angles, indicating they are perpendicular to each other.
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Rhombus
- Diagonals bisect the opposite angles, dividing each angle into two equal parts.
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Square
- All angles are congruent, specifically each angle measures 90 degrees, making it a special case of both a rectangle and rhombus.
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Rectangle
- Diagonals are congruent, meaning they are of equal length.
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Trapezoid
- Characterized by having one pair of parallel sides, defining its basic structure.
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Trapezoid (additional definition)
- Legs are not parallel, distinguishing it from isosceles trapezoids, where legs are equal.
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Isosceles Trapezoid
- Each pair of base angles are congruent, ensuring symmetry in the shape.
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Isosceles Trapezoid (additional definition)
- Legs are congruent in length, further emphasizing its symmetrical properties.
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Rectangle (additional fact)
- All angles are right angles (90 degrees), reinforcing its classification as a type of quadrilateral.
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Description
Test your knowledge on various geometrical shapes including rhombus, square, rectangle, and trapezoid. This quiz covers the properties and classifications of these shapes to enhance your understanding of geometry concepts.