Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
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Questions and Answers

What are Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) also known as?

  • Venereal diseases (correct)
  • Viral infections
  • Ectoparasite infections
  • Bacterial infections

How can neonates acquire Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection?

  • Through respiratory droplets
  • Through blood transfusion
  • During birth from an infected mother (correct)
  • Through breastfeeding

Which of the following is NOT a potential maternal effect of HPV infection?

  • Chronic vaginal discharge
  • Hepatosplenomegaly (correct)
  • Genital lesions
  • Pruritis

What is the primary mode of transmission for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)?

<p>Exchange of body fluids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic test is used to confirm a positive HIV result?

<p>Both EIA and Western Blot/immunofluorescence assay (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mode of transmission for Group B Streptococcus (GBS) in pregnant women?

<p>Vertically from the birth canal of an infected mother to the fetus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the causative agent of syphilis?

<p>Treponema pallidum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diagnostic tests is used to confirm a positive syphilis screening test?

<p>Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test (FTA-ABS) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of syphilis is characterized by a chancre and lymphadenopathy?

<p>Secondary stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential maternal effect of untreated chlamydia?

<p>Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential fetal/neonatal effect of untreated gonorrhea?

<p>Ophthalmia neonatorum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended screening method for diagnosing gonorrhea in pregnant women?

<p>Thayer Martin Culture of the endocervix, rectum, or pharynx (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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