24 Questions
Which diagnostic test is recommended for assessing the size of the heart and identifying any abnormalities associated with hypertension?
Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
What is the standard treatment recommendation for patients with hypertension before pharmacological interventions are considered?
Making lifestyle changes first
Which medication class for hypertension should be used cautiously in clients with heart failure?
Calcium Channel Blockers
What is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors that may indicate the need to discontinue this medication?
Dry cough
What action should be taken if a client's potassium level falls below 3.5 while on diuretics?
Hold the diuretic
Which medication class can cause hyperkalemia as a potential side effect?
Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)
What is the primary role of Beta blockers in hypertension management?
Lowering heart rate and blood pressure
What lifestyle advice would be appropriate for a client with hypertension?
Limit alcohol intake to 1 glass per day for women and 2 glasses per day for men.
What is the recommended sodium intake per day for individuals with hypertension?
Less than 2.3g
What electrolyte imbalance can thiazide diuretics potentially cause?
Hypokalemia
What is a common manifestation of hyperkalemia that may occur due to ACE inhibitors or ARBs use?
myopathy
Which pharmacological intervention for hypertension may lead to potassium retention and potential hyperkalemia?
ACE inhibitors
Which pharmacological intervention for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) reduces prostate size and requires monitoring for side effects like gynecomastia and decreased libido?
Dutasteride
What is a common side effect that should be monitored in clients taking Finasteride or Dutasteride for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?
Gynecomastia
What is the purpose of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)?
To trim excess prostate tissue to make the urethra passage larger
Which lifestyle modification is recommended for the management of care in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?
Frequent ejaculation
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?
High alcohol consumption
What is the primary purpose of alpha adrenergic drugs like Tamsulosin in the pharmacological management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?
To relax smooth muscle and prostate
"Limit fluids before bed" is a teaching point for patients with BPH to:
Decrease nighttime urinary frequency
"Avoid being constipated" is advised for patients with BPH primarily to prevent:
Urinary retention
"Avoid NSAIDs" is included in the teaching plan for patients post-Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) surgery to prevent:
"Hematuria"
Which instruction is essential to include in the discharge teaching plan for a patient after a Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) procedure?
Avoid NSAIDs
What precaution should be emphasized when instructing a patient on scheduled voiding after a TURP procedure?
Void only when you feel like it
Why is avoiding heavy lifting, exercise, and sex for 2-6 weeks important after a TURP procedure?
To prevent incisional dehiscence and bleeding
Prepare for Exam 2 on sexuality with focus on Erectile Dysfunction and pharmacologic interventions. Learn about Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, Vasodilators, and management of care for patients with erectile dysfunction.
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