Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity & Expression Lesson 4: Gender and Society
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Questions and Answers

What does sexual orientation refer to?

  • A person's birth-assigned sex
  • A person's internal sense of themselves as a man/male, a woman/female, no gender, or another gender
  • A person's emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to persons of the same and/or different sex (correct)
  • A person's gender identity as a woman, man, both, neither, or anywhere along the gender spectrum
  • What is gender identity?

  • A person's emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to persons of the same and/or different sex
  • An enduring pattern of romantic or sexual attraction to persons
  • A person's birth-assigned sex
  • A person's sense of being a woman, a man, both, neither, or anywhere along the gender spectrum (correct)
  • What is Gender Non-Conforming (GNC)?

  • A term describing a person's birth-assigned sex
  • A term used to describe a person's gender identity
  • A person's emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to persons
  • A term used to describe a person's internal sense of themselves as a man/male, a woman/female, no gender, or another gender, regardless of anatomy (correct)
  • What is Two-Spirit?

    <p>An umbrella term used by some indigenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is gender identity different from sexual orientation?

    <p>Gender identity refers to a person's birth-assigned sex, while sexual orientation refers to their emotional and romantic attractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some challenges faced by women due to gender inequalities in society?

    <p>Denial of access to basic education and health care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gender and Society

    • Gender inequalities persist in every society, resulting in women's lack of access to decent work, occupational segregation, and gender wage gaps.
    • Women face barriers in accessing basic education and healthcare, and are often victims of violence and discrimination.
    • They are underrepresented in political and economic decision-making processes.

    Sexual Orientation

    • Refers to a person's emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to persons of the same and/or different sex.
    • An enduring pattern of romantic or sexual attraction to persons of the opposite sex or gender, the same sex or gender, to both sexes or more than one gender, or none.

    Gender Identity

    • A person's internal and individual experience of gender, which may be the same as or different from their birth-assigned sex.
    • Fundamentally different from a person's sexual orientation.
    • Includes a person's sense of being a woman, a man, both, neither, or anywhere along the gender spectrum.

    Gender Identity Terms

    • Gender Non-Conforming (GNC): A term used to describe a person's internal sense of themselves as a man/male, a woman/female, no gender, or another gender, regardless of anatomy.
    • Two-Spirit: An umbrella term used by some indigenous people to describe their gender identity.

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    Explore the deep-rooted gender inequalities present in societies worldwide. Learn about women's lack of access to decent work, occupational segregation, gender wage gaps, denial of basic education and healthcare, and their experiences of violence and discrimination. Understand the underrepresentation of women in political and economic decision-making processes.

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