Sewage Pollution in History

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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason for rivers and oceans becoming convenient dumping grounds for waste?

  • Convenience and ease of access for disposing of waste (correct)
  • Industrialized countries' intentional disregard for environmental protection
  • Limited availability of alternative waste disposal methods
  • Lack of understanding about the impact of sewage pollution on water quality

Which of the following diseases became common due to bacterial contamination of rivers?

  • Influenza
  • Malaria
  • Cholera (correct)
  • Tuberculosis

What is the potential consequence of low oxygen conditions in water due to biological oxygen demand (BOD)?

  • No impact on aquatic life
  • Decrease in fish population (correct)
  • Growth of aquatic plants
  • Increase in fish population

Which of the following is NOT a source of organic matter contributing to biological oxygen demand (BOD)?

<p>Hydropower plants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Robert Koch, a German doctor, link the cholera outbreak in Hamburg to?

<p>Contaminated water from the Elbe River (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major disadvantage of ocean dumping?

<p>Oceans are still a limited resource (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for sewage being treated before being dumped into waterways in the United States?

<p>To prevent contamination of drinking water sources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of water contains organic wastes from humans and industry?

<p>Sewage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant environmental impact of urban and suburban development on water quality?

<p>Runoff of pollutants into water bodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences the recovery of streams from pollution?

<p>Mode and time of exposure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for the attempt to ban ocean dumping around the world?

<p>Garbage tends to drift back to shore. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of inadequate sewage treatment in developing countries?

<p>Significant freshwater pollution occurs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for treating sewage before it is dumped into waterways in the United States?

<p>To prevent freshwater contamination. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences the recovery of streams from pollution?

<p>Mode and time of exposure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant environmental impact of urban and suburban development on water quality?

<p>Increased nutrient pollution. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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