Seven Language Characteristic Features
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Questions and Answers

What does it mean for language to be systematic?

Language is systematic because it is a highly organized system where each unit, such as sounds, words, and sentences, plays an important role.

Explain the concept of language being arbitrary.

Language being arbitrary means that the relationship between the meanings of words and the symbols used is based on convention rather than any inherent connection.

How does the rule-governed feature of language manifest?

Language being rule-governed means that it has consistent rules or patterns that are frequently followed in communication.

What is meant by language having a dual structure?

<p>Language having a dual structure refers to the existence of two subsystems: sounds and meanings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the significance of language as a socially learned behavior.

<p>Language is considered socially learned behavior because it is acquired and transmitted through cultural interactions within a society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is your personal understanding of 'communicating'?

<p>Communicating is the process of sharing information, ideas, or feelings between individuals through various forms of expression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between communication and language?

<p>Communication and language are interconnected, as language is a primary tool used to express and convey messages in communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name three types of non-verbal communication.

<p>Three types of non-verbal communication are kinesics (body language), proxemics (use of space), and oculesics (eye contact).</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is speech considered a crucial element of human civilization?

<p>Speech is essential for sharing experiences, exchanging ideas, and transmitting knowledge, making it foundational to civilization's development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Christian Bulkner emphasize about the nature of speech?

<p>Christian Bulkner emphasizes that speech has no absolutes and is a total process that every individual can master to varying degrees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gift of speech considered to be?

<p>The gift of speech is considered the most miraculous of all human functions and vital for civilized living.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of truthful and responsible speech?

<p>Truthful and responsible speech is essential for fostering inner harmony, emotional maturity, and mental balance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does speech facilitate personal growth?

<p>Speech facilitates personal growth by enabling self-discovery and self-renewal through articulate expression of thoughts and feelings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Seven Language Characteristic Features

  • Language is systematic, structured with organized sounds, words, and sentences, where each unit has a specific role.
  • Language is arbitrary; the connection between meaning and symbols is based on social conventions, with no inherent ties.
  • Language is rule-governed, following frequent patterns and rules that structure communication.
  • Language has a dual structure comprising two subsystems: sound and meaning, both essential for understanding.
  • Language is generative, allowing speakers to create and comprehend a limitless number of utterances in their native tongue through relativization.
  • Language is socially learned behavior, acquired and shared through cultural transmission rather than biological inheritance.
  • Language acts as an interactive social tool, serving as a shared code for expressing feelings, ideas, and desires among users.

Communication Process and Learning Outcomes

  • Effective communication includes recalling various concepts and linking communication with language.
  • Understanding the nature of communication can enhance interpersonal interactions and clarity in expression.

Types of Communication

  • Non-verbal communication can be categorized into:
    • Paralanguage: The vocal elements that accompany speech but do not involve actual words.
    • Oculesics: Eye behavior and its meanings in communication contexts.
    • Kinesics: Body language, encompassing facial expressions, posture, and gestures.
    • Appearance/Artifacts: The impact of physical appearance and objects on communication.
    • Proxemics: The use of space and distance in communication.
    • Haptics: The use of touch to convey messages.
    • Olfactics: The influence of smell in interpersonal communication.
    • Chronemics: The role of time in communication, including punctuality and time management.

Importance of Speech

  • Speech is vital for human civilization, facilitating the sharing of experiences, ideas, and transmission of knowledge through generations.
  • Christian Bulkner’s CREDO emphasizes that speech has no absolutes; it is a comprehensive process with potential for everyone.
  • Content is crucial in speech, as communication relies on meaningful exchange rather than mere words.
  • The ability to speak is a significant human function; without it, civilized society would struggle to function.
  • Developing responsible and truthful speech impacts emotional maturity, inner harmony, and personal growth through self-discovery and renewal.

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Description

Explore the fundamental features of language with this quiz that examines its systematic and arbitrary nature. Understand how sounds, words, and sentences interact within this organized framework. Gain insights into the conventions that define the relationship between language and meaning.

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