Settlements: Farms, Villages, Towns, Cities

• A settlement refers to a place where a group of people reside, such as farms, villages, towns, and cities.
• Settlements serve various purposes.

Places to Live

• A farm is characterized by land utilized for crop cultivation and animal husbandry.
• A village is a small settlement comprising houses or huts, and may include buildings such as a shop or a school.
• A town is larger than a village, featuring more streets, houses, shops, and additional buildings like a police station, banks, and schools.
• A city is larger than a town, characterized by numerous shops, hotels, offices, busy roads, hospitals, and an airport.

Buildings

• All settlements have buildings, with larger settlements having more.
• Building types include houses, flats, schools, clinics, shops, town halls, churches, mosques, offices, factories, hospitals, and train stations.

Roads and Footpaths

• Roads facilitate travel between places, varying in size.
• Busy roads are commonly made of tar, while quieter roads may be made of gravel or sand (dirt roads).
• A footpath is smaller than a road, and is sometimes used by animals and people.
• Cars, buses, taxis, and trucks are prohibited from using footpaths.

Landmarks

• Each settlement possesses unique natural features like rivers, forests, or big rocks, or human-made features like buildings, bridges, and roads.
• Landmarks are features that stand out in a place.

Explore various types of settlements like farms, villages, towns, and cities, each serving different purposes. Discover the types of buildings, roads and footpaths in a settlement. Larger settlements include more buildings and infrastructure.