Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)
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Questions and Answers

What is the main concept behind Service-oriented architecture (SOA)?

  • Creating monolithic software applications
  • Restricting services to communicate within the same application
  • Designing software applications as a collection of loosely coupled services (correct)
  • Using proprietary communication standards for services
  • How are services organized in Service-oriented architecture (SOA)?

  • Into independent units called services (correct)
  • Into monolithic blocks of code
  • Into complex and interdependent modules
  • Into isolated silos of functionality
  • What is the role of public standards in Service-oriented architecture (SOA)?

  • Creating barriers for service interoperability
  • Ensuring smooth communication between services (correct)
  • Limiting access to services over a network
  • Encouraging proprietary communication protocols
  • Why are quality of service, security, and performance specified in Service-oriented architecture (SOA)?

    <p>To define the level of service that users can expect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the software infrastructure do in Service-oriented architecture (SOA)?

    <p>Manages all the services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are services cataloged and discoverable in Service-oriented architecture (SOA)?

    <p>To make them easy to find</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the policy of 'Single-point entry of unique data' aim to achieve?

    <p>Minimize data correction needs by ensuring consistent data entry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of 'Enterprise certification of all data definitions'?

    <p>Standardize how data is defined across the organization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does 'Data stewardship define data custodians'?

    <p>Ensure accountability for data accuracy and quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of 'Zero defects at point of entry' policy?

    <p>Aim for perfect data entry from the start.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the policy advocate 'Data aggregates from source data, not reports'?

    <p>Avoid introduction of errors through report summarization or manipulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Information is a strategic asset' principle emphasizes:

    <p>The importance of information for organizational success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for planning and managing computing resources such as CPU, memory, and storage?

    <p>Resource Planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Control & Quality department?

    <p>Ensuring computing services meet user needs and are delivered reliably and securely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for provisioning and configuring computing services for users?

    <p>Configuration Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Financial Management department?

    <p>Managing the financial aspects of computing services, such as budgeting, costing, and billing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of a well-organized computing services department?

    <p>Enhanced security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a well-organized computing services department help an organization?

    <p>By improving efficiency and reducing costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of Management Services?

    <p>To create, register, and monitor data services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Collaboration Services enable data services?

    <p>By allowing data services to share data and functionality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Interoperability Services?

    <p>To ensure data can be exchanged between different systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service is analogous to a library using a Dewey Decimal Classification system?

    <p>Semantic Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of data interoperability policies?

    <p>To ensure data can be exchanged and used effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are data treated in the 'Data are an enterprise resource' policy?

    <p>As a valuable asset of the organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the principles discussed, which statement is true?

    <p>Data and applications should be designed independently for greater flexibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The principle of 'Interfaces must be independent of implementation' promotes which concept?

    <p>Loose coupling between applications and services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the principles, who should define the semantics and syntax of data?

    <p>A group of people with a shared interest in using the data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is emphasized by the principle 'Data must be understandable and trusted'?

    <p>Data quality, including accuracy, completeness, and reliability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department is responsible for the physical infrastructure that supports computing services?

    <p>Computing Facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the principles, which statement is false?

    <p>Applications can interact with services through proprietary interfaces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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