Sermon on the Mount Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the primary source of information about the Sermon on the Mount?

  • Saint Augustine's direct quotes from the sermon.
  • Video recordings of Jesus's teachings.
  • Oral traditions passed down through generations.
  • Written accounts in the Synoptic Gospels. (correct)

How do Luke and Matthew's accounts of the Sermon on the Mount primarily differ?

  • The number of people in attendance during the sermon.
  • The language used to describe Jesus's teachings.
  • The overall theological interpretation of the sermon.
  • The specific location of the sermon's delivery. (correct)

What does Matthew's choice of setting for the Sermon on the Mount most likely symbolize?

  • The challenging nature of following Jesus's teachings.
  • The accessibility of Jesus's teachings to all people.
  • The isolation required for deep spiritual reflection.
  • Jesus's authority and connection to the Old Testament prophets. (correct)

Which Gospel's account of the Sermon on the Mount is considered the basis for understanding Jesus's "perfect standard of Christian life," as named by Saint Augustine?

<p>Matthew's Gospel, due to its comprehensive nature and inclusion in the Synoptic Gospels. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary recurring theme highlighted in Matthew's account of the Sermon on the Mount?

<p>Jesus as a new Moses delivering a new covenant. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sermon on the Mount

The message preached by Jesus about God's kingdom during his travels.

Synoptic Gospels

The first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) that share similar content and structure.

Luke's version

A shorter version of the Sermon on the Mount delivered in a plain.

Matthew's version

A longer version of the Sermon on the Mount delivered on a mountain, spanning three chapters.

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New Covenant

The spiritual agreement established by Jesus, contrasting with the Old Covenant of Moses.

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Study Notes

The Sermon on the Mount

  • Jesus preached a message about God's kingdom in Galilee.
  • There's no video from that time.
  • Elements of his message are known through writings like Saint Augustine's "perfect standard of the Christian life."
  • The Synoptic Gospels contain two versions of the sermon.
  • Luke's version is shorter and is said to be delivered in a level place.
  • Matthew's version is longer and spans three chapters, situated on a mountain.
  • Location placement (plain vs. mountain) in the Gospels may highlight differing emphases.
  • Matthew's Gospel emphasizes a recurring theme of a new Moses.
  • This sermon is associated with delivering a new covenant message.

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