25 Questions
Which step in the linear search algorithm checks if the current element matches the target value?
Step 3
Which step in the linear search algorithm increments the value of i?
Step 5
What does the linear search algorithm do if the target value is found in the array?
Goes to step 6
What is the value of n in the linear search algorithm?
20
In which programming language is the linear search algorithm implemented?
C
What is the purpose of the 'printline' function in the code snippet?
To print a line of dashes
What is the maximum size of the array 'intArray' in the code snippet?
20
What is the output of the linear search algorithm if the target value is not found in the array?
Prints element not found
What is the exit condition of the linear search algorithm?
i > n
Which data structure is used for the sequential search algorithm described in the text?
Array
What is the time complexity of the sequential search algorithm?
$O(n)$
What is the purpose of the 'position' variable in the Python implementation of the sequential search algorithm?
To store the index value of the current item being checked
What is the purpose of the 'item' parameter in the Python implementation of the sequential search algorithm?
To store the item being searched for
Which operator is used to compare the 'item' with each item in the list in the Python implementation of the sequential search algorithm?
==
What is the return value of the 'sequential_search' function if the 'item' is found in the list?
True
What is the return value of the 'sequential_search' function if the 'item' is not found in the list?
False
What is the purpose of the 'testlist' variable in the Python code snippet provided in the text?
To store the list of integers being searched
Which of the following statements is true about the sequential search algorithm?
The best case scenario occurs when the item is found in the first comparison.
What is the time complexity of the sequential search algorithm?
$O(n)$
If the items in a list are ordered in ascending order, what advantage does it provide for the sequential search algorithm?
It reduces the number of comparisons needed to find the item.
What is the best case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an ordered list?
The item is found in the first comparison.
What is the worst case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an ordered list?
The item is found in the last comparison.
What is the average case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an ordered list?
The item is found halfway through the list.
What is the best case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an unordered list?
The item is found in the first comparison.
What is the worst case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an unordered list?
The item is not found in the list.
Study Notes
Linear Search Algorithm
- The step that checks if the current element matches the target value is the comparison step.
- The step that increments the value of
i
is the increment step.
Linear Search Outcome
- If the target value is found in the array, the algorithm stops and returns the position of the target value.
Linear Search Implementation
- The value of
n
in the linear search algorithm represents the size of the array. - The linear search algorithm can be implemented in any programming language, including Python.
Code Snippet Details
- The purpose of the
printline
function is not specified in the text. - The maximum size of the array
intArray
is not specified in the text.
Linear Search Output
- If the target value is not found in the array, the algorithm returns a value indicating that the target value is not found.
Linear Search Exit Condition
- The exit condition of the linear search algorithm is when the target value is found or the end of the array is reached.
Sequential Search Algorithm
- The data structure used for the sequential search algorithm is an array or list.
- The time complexity of the sequential search algorithm is O(n).
Python Implementation
- The purpose of the
position
variable is to keep track of the current position in the list. - The purpose of the
item
parameter is to specify the target value to be searched for. - The operator used to compare the
item
with each item in the list is the equality operator (==
). - If the
item
is found in the list, thesequential_search
function returns the position of theitem
. - If the
item
is not found in the list, thesequential_search
function returns a value indicating that theitem
is not found.
Test List
- The purpose of the
testlist
variable is to provide a list of values to test thesequential_search
function.
Sequential Search Properties
- The sequential search algorithm is a linear search algorithm that searches for an element in a list one by one.
- The time complexity of the sequential search algorithm is O(n).
- If the items in a list are ordered in ascending order, it provides no advantage for the sequential search algorithm.
- The best case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an ordered list is when the target value is at the first position.
- The worst case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an ordered list is when the target value is at the last position or not found.
- The average case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an ordered list is when the target value is somewhere in the middle of the list.
- The best case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an unordered list is when the target value is at the first position.
- The worst case scenario for the sequential search algorithm on an unordered list is when the target value is at the last position or not found.
Test your understanding of sequential search with this quiz! Learn how to search for specific data items in a linear relationship using index values in Python lists.
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