Septic Shock Patient Outcomes
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of septic shock patients had muscle weakness at hospital discharge?

  • 55%
  • 45%
  • 79% (correct)
  • 25%
  • What is the percentage of control patients with acute disease requiring hospitalization who had not recovered their pre-illness autonomy at 6 months?

  • 15% (correct)
  • 30%
  • 25%
  • 20%
  • What is the mean physical quality-of-life score (PCS) assessed by the MOS SF-36 in control patients at 6 months?

  • 49±2
  • 51±4 (correct)
  • 45±5
  • 48±3
  • What is the only variable predictive of a poor outcome in septic shock patients at 6 months?

    <p>Self-professed loss of autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of lymphedema in patients with septic shock?

    <p>Recurrent episodes of cellulitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of patients with septic shock admitted for more than one week develop ICU-acquired weakness and myopathy?

    <p>25% to 55%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of septic shock patients who have persistent muscular dysfunction at 6 months?

    <p>25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential long-term consequence of septic shock?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Septic Shock Outcomes

    • 79% of septic shock patients experience muscle weakness at hospital discharge.
    • At 6 months, 28% of septic shock patients have not recovered their pre-illness autonomy, compared to 15% of controls with acute disease requiring hospitalization.

    Quality of Life

    • At 6 months, the mean physical quality-of-life score (PCS) assessed by the MOS SF-36 is 48±3 in septic shock patients, compared to 45±5 in ARDS patients and 51±4 in control patients (P=0.009).

    Predictors of Poor Outcome

    • Self-professed loss of autonomy is the only variable predictive of a poor outcome, with a diagnostic odds ratio of 3.90, 95% CI 1.18–12.83, area under the ROC curve 0.68, 95% CI 0.53–0.83.

    Long-term Consequences of Sepsis

    • Septic shock has significant long-term consequences, including long-term cognitive impairment, ICU-acquired weakness and myopathy, and considerable pain.
    • The incidence of ICU-acquired weakness and myopathy ranges from 25% to 55% of patients with septic shock admitted for more than one week.
    • About 25% of patients experience persistent muscular dysfunction.
    • Other potential long-term effects of septic shock include drowsiness, anxiety, depression, and symptoms of post-traumatic stress.
    • Patients can also develop lymphedema through infections such as acute lymphangitis, often caused by repeated episodes of cellulitis.

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    Description

    Quiz on the outcomes of septic shock patients, including muscle weakness, recovery, and quality of life at hospital discharge and 6-month follow-up.

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