Sensory Pathways in CNS

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Questions and Answers

What type of sensory information is carried in the anterolateral pathways?

  • Taste and smell
  • Pain, temperature, and crude touch (correct)
  • Auditory and visual input
  • Fine touch, vibration, and conscious proprioception

Where do conscious perceptions of sensory input ultimately reach in the CNS?

  • Primary somatosensory region of the cerebral cortex (correct)
  • Spinal cord
  • Peripheral sensory receptors
  • Cerebellum

What is the function of the posterior column–medial lemniscal pathway?

  • Conveying taste and smell sensations
  • Conveying sensations of discriminative or fine touch, vibration, and conscious proprioception (correct)
  • Conveying pain and temperature sensations
  • Conveying auditory and visual input

What type of sensory input is transmitted to the cerebellum?

<p>Subconscious sensory input (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the spinal cord in sensory pathways?

<p>To relay sensory information to the CNS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability to perceive and sense the position and movement of our body?

<p>Proprioception (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Sensory Pathways in the CNS

  • Sensory information from peripheral sensory receptors is transmitted through a series of neurons that synapse with targets in the spinal cord, cerebral cortex, and other brain structures.
  • The sensory modalities carried in these pathways include pain, temperature, tactile, and proprioceptive input.

Conscious Perception of Sensory Input

  • Conscious perception of sensory input is transmitted through neuronal pathways that reach the primary somatosensory region of the cerebral cortex.
  • Two somatosensory pathways ascend within the spinal cord to reach the cortex.

Somatosensory Pathways

  • The anterolateral pathways convey sensations of: • Pain • Temperature • Crude touch
  • The posterior column–medial lemniscal pathway conveys sensations of: • Discriminative or fine touch • Vibration • Conscious proprioception

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