Week 3.1 top-down processing
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Questions and Answers

How is sensory information coded in the brain?

  • As action potentials (correct)
  • As chemical signals
  • As neurotransmitters
  • As electromagnetic waves

What would happen if we attended to all possible sensory data?

  • We would gain superhuman abilities
  • We could not function (correct)
  • We would experience heightened awareness
  • We would achieve perfect understanding

What is our experience of the world according to the information provided?

  • Completely accurate and comprehensive
  • Dependent on external stimuli
  • Subjective and idiosyncratic (correct)
  • Objective and same for everyone

In what form does our brain receive sensory information?

<p>Action potentials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the nature of perception according to the given information?

<p>A rapid and unconscious constructive process guided by selectivity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of perceptual processes according to the information provided?

<p>Effortless and usually unnoticed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the given information suggest that perception is different from conscious thinking?

<p>It is usually fast and automatic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when our perceptual processes 'go wrong' according to the information provided?

<p>We become aware of our perceptual processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can artists, sneaky scientists, and evil lecturers often do to manipulate visual images according to the given information?

<p>Create illusions to deceive the conscious mind (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does learned experience contribute to the differentiation of visual stimuli in perception based on the provided information?

<p>By influencing the constructive nature of perception (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of perceptual processing based on the information provided?

<p>It often relies on sensory information coded in the brain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can perception be distinguished from conscious thinking as per the given information?

<p>Perception involves construction of meaning from sensory information, while conscious thinking involves simple data processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific abilities are spared despite impaired visual object recognition due to damage in certain brain regions?

<p>Tactile perception (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which brain regions, when damaged, can result in impaired visual object recognition while leaving sight and visual processing intact?

<p>Occipital and/or temporal cortex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific aspects of visual processing remain intact despite the impairment in visual object recognition due to certain brain damage?

<p>Color vision (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would likely happen if there was damage to the somatosensory cortex in addition to the posterior occipital and/or temporal cortex?

<p>Impaired tactile perception (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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