Semiconductor Physics and Computational Methods Quiz
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Explain why conduction is not possible in semiconductors and insulators when an external electric field is applied.

Conduction is not possible in semiconductors and insulators when an external electric field is applied because there is a forbidden gap present in these materials. This forbidden gap prevents the movement of electrons to the conduction band, unlike in metals where electrons can easily move and conduct electricity.

What is the energy difference between a location close to an ion core and another location away from the ion core in silicon?

The energy difference between a location close to an ion core and another location away from the ion core in silicon is approximately 1 eV.

What is the approximate distance between the two locations mentioned in the previous question?

The approximate distance between the two locations mentioned in the previous question is about 1 Å (10^-10 m).

What field gradient is necessary to move an electron from the top of the valence band to the bottom of the conduction band in silicon?

<p>A field gradient of approximately 1V/(10^-10 m) = 10^10 Vm^-1 is necessary to move an electron from the top of the valence band to the bottom of the conduction band in silicon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between conduction in metals and conduction in semiconductors/insulators?

<p>In metals, conduction is possible even with the application of an external electric field as there is no forbidden gap present. However, in semiconductors and insulators, conduction is not possible due to the presence of a forbidden gap which prevents the movement of electrons to the conduction band.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the forbidden gap in semiconductors and insulators?

<p>The forbidden gap in semiconductors and insulators prevents conduction when an external electric field is applied.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the energy difference between a location close to an ion core and another location away from the ion core in silicon?

<p>The energy difference between a location close to an ion core and another location away from the ion core in silicon is approximately 1 eV.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the field gradient necessary to move an electron from the top of the valence band to the bottom of the conduction band in silicon?

<p>The field gradient necessary to move an electron from the top of the valence band to the bottom of the conduction band in silicon is approximately 1010 Vm-1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is conduction not possible in semiconductors and insulators when an external electric field is applied?

<p>Conduction is not possible in semiconductors and insulators when an external electric field is applied due to the presence of the forbidden gap.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distance between two locations with an energy difference of approximately 1 eV in silicon?

<p>The distance between two locations with an energy difference of approximately 1 eV in silicon is about 1 Å (10^-10 m).</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser