Semen Analysis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a semen analysis?

  • To assess the fertility potential of a male (correct)
  • To diagnose prostate cancer
  • To measure testosterone levels
  • To evaluate sperm count in females

Which parameter is NOT typically evaluated in a semen analysis?

  • Sperm shape (morphology)
  • Testosterone levels (correct)
  • Semen volume
  • Sperm motility

What is oligozoospermia?

  • Abnormal sperm morphology
  • High sperm count
  • Low sperm count (correct)
  • Reduced sperm motility

What does the term 'azoospermia' refer to in a semen analysis?

<p>Presence of no sperm in the semen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parameter is assessed to determine sperm motility in a semen analysis?

<p>Progressive motility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the liquefaction time refer to in a semen analysis?

<p>Time taken for the semen to change from a gel-like to a liquid state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Semen Analysis Purpose?

To assess a male's fertility potential.

Oligozoospermia

Low sperm count in semen.

Azoospermia

Absence of sperm in the semen.

Progressive Motility

The forward movement of sperm.

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Liquefaction Time

Time for semen to change from gel to liquid.

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Semen Analysis

It Checks sperm count, movement & shape.

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Study Notes

Semen Analysis Overview

  • Primarily used to evaluate male fertility by assessing sperm quality and quantity.
  • Helps diagnose infertility issues, allowing for targeted treatment options.

Parameters in Semen Analysis

  • Commonly evaluated parameters include sperm count, motility, morphology, pH, and volume.
  • Hormone levels, such as testosterone, are NOT typically assessed in a standard semen analysis.

Oligozoospermia Definition

  • Refers to a condition where a man has a lower than normal sperm count in the semen.
  • Typically defined as fewer than 15 million sperm per milliliter.

Azoospermia Explanation

  • The absence of sperm in the ejaculate, indicating possible infertility.
  • Azoospermia can be classified as obstructive (due to a blockage) or non-obstructive (due to testicular issues).

Sperm Motility Assessment

  • Sperm motility is evaluated to determine the percentage of moving sperm in the sample.
  • Classified into progressive motility (movement towards the egg) and non-progressive motility (movement without direction).

Liquefaction Time Importance

  • Refers to the time required for semen to change from a gel-like consistency to a liquid state post-ejaculation.
  • Normal liquefaction occurs within 20-30 minutes and is essential for sperm mobility and function.

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