Semantics: Objective vs. Subjective Meaning

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of semantics?

  • Objective or factual meaning of words (correct)
  • Special meanings attached to words by individuals
  • Subjective or personal meaning of words
  • Emotive meaning of words

How are referential and associative meanings distinguished?

  • Referential meaning is subjective, while associative meaning is objective.
  • Referential meaning is related to emotions, while associative meaning is the literal use of a word.
  • Referential meaning is found in dictionaries, while associative meaning is not documented.
  • Referential meaning covers essential components of meaning, while associative meaning is about individual associations and connotations. (correct)

What type of meaning does referential meaning cover?

  • Emotional reactions
  • Literal use of a word (correct)
  • Personal interpretations
  • Connotations and associations

What are some of the basic components of the referential meaning of the word 'needle' in English?

<p>Thin, sharp, steel instrument (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does semantics focus on ruling out in the study of meaning in language?

<p>Individual interpretations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In semantic analysis, what is the focus regarding the meaning of words, phrases, and sentences?

<p>What competent users of the language conventionally mean (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of doing semantics?

<p>To spell out what all competent language users know about meaning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does semantics attempt to focus on when analyzing the meaning of words, phrases, or sentences?

<p>Linguistic meaning shared by all competent users of the language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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