Self-Image and Personality Change
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Questions and Answers

What often happens to a person’s self-esteem after a successful facial surgery?

  • Self-esteem fluctuates without any pattern.
  • Self-esteem remains unchanged over time.
  • Self-esteem rises almost immediately. (correct)
  • Self-esteem typically decreases significantly.

What is suggested to be the actual key to personality change, according to the content?

  • Cosmetic procedures and surgeries.
  • Reconstruction of the 'face of personality.' (correct)
  • Therapy for emotional trauma.
  • The alteration of physical appearance.

What can lead to individuals continuing to feel inadequate after surgery?

  • Surgery being performed incorrectly.
  • Failure to reconstruct their self-image. (correct)
  • Inadequate recovery time post-surgery.
  • Lack of support from family and friends.

What role does the self-image play in a person's behavior?

<p>It is the primary determinant of behavior. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the author seek to explore beyond physical surgery?

<p>Psychological boundaries related to self-image. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scientific field did the author find helpful in understanding self-image?

<p>Cybernetics. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might still affect a person despite changes in physical appearance?

<p>Their past emotional scars. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were German doctors known for during the author’s journey to become a plastic surgeon?

<p>Being ahead in the field of plastic surgery. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended minimum period to practice the techniques for changing your self-image?

<p>21 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should one do during the 21-day practice period according to the recommendations?

<p>Persist in practicing the exercises without judgment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to reserve judgment during the practice period?

<p>To avoid discouragement and give techniques a fair trial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common phenomenon is mentioned as taking approximately 21 days for adjustment?

<p>Feeling comfortable in a new house (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is encouraged if the new self-image feels uncomfortable during the practice period?

<p>To keep practicing the new role despite discomfort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must individuals focus on during the 21-day period to evaluate the concepts effectively?

<p>Performing the exercises rather than debating them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should one approach the exercises presented in the book during the initial phase?

<p>Engage in all exercises as instructed, regardless of doubts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does critical judgment play during the initial 21-day practice period?

<p>It should be reserved to allow for unbiased evaluation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method did the individual use to remember the dream about the fish?

<p>He placed a pencil and paper beside his bed. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome after the individual followed his dream about the fish?

<p>He successfully classified the fossil. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for someone to change their self-image according to the text?

<p>They need a reason to believe the old image is incorrect. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cannot alone bring about a change in self-image?

<p>Pure willpower or arbitrary decision. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feeling accompanies a successful change in self-image?

<p>A sense of realization about the truth of oneself. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the content suggest about every human being's potential?

<p>Everyone has been engineered for success. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does experience play in changing one’s self-image?

<p>It provides a basis for realizing one's truth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can an individual reinforce the truth about themselves?

<p>Through frequent reflection and affirmation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition do individuals often suffer from when they perceive themselves as 'ugly' despite being attractive?

<p>Imaginary ugliness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What psychological consequence do people face when they are dissatisfied with their body image?

<p>Feelings of shame and anxiety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for individuals to find life reasonably satisfying according to the content?

<p>Developing an adequate and realistic self-image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group was reported to have a high level of dissatisfaction with their appearance in the survey?

<p>College co-eds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the perception of reality regarding the average population's appearance in relation to self-image issues?

<p>An overwhelming majority feels abnormal or defective (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enables individuals to function effectively in the real world according to the content?

<p>Wholesome self-esteem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main factor that explains discrepancies in self-image according to the content?

<p>The concept of self-image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do people often seek to resolve their feelings of inadequacy regarding their appearance?

<p>Surgeries from unethical practitioners (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the forebrain play in accomplishing a goal like picking up a pen?

<p>It selects the goal and triggers action. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the automatic mechanism learn to pick up a pen successfully?

<p>Through feedback data from previous attempts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main observable behavior of a baby reaching for a rattle?

<p>The hand makes distinct zigzag motions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to an automatic mechanism after a successful response is achieved?

<p>It duplicates the successful response in future attempts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the process of learning to drive a car according to the content?

<p>The driver zigzags and overcorrects as learning occurs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the automatic mechanism use feedback data?

<p>To continually adjust hand movements until the goal is reached. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the nature of habits from the content?

<p>Successful actions become independent of conscious thought. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it inaccurate to say that we consciously direct each muscle during a simple action like picking up a pen?

<p>Most muscle movements are learned and automated. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Self-Image and Personality Change

  • Facial reconstruction can improve self-esteem, but if underlying self-image remains negative, personality change may not occur.
  • It is suggested that personality itself has a face, an internal representation that impacts behavior more than physical appearance.
  • A negative self-image, akin to a scarred or distorted face, can lead to self-defeating behaviors despite physical improvement.

Importance of the Self-Image

  • Reconstructing one's self-image is crucial for personality change, even more so than physically altering appearance.
  • The "self-image" is a mental and emotional construct, a "picture" of oneself that influences behavior.

Truth and Boundaries

  • The concept of self-image recognizes its influence, but lacks clear explanations for its mechanisms.
  • Cybernetics, a science studying systems, offers insights into how the self-image influences behavior.

Self-Image Change: A 21 Day Process

  • It takes about 21 days for a new mental image to solidify, a similar period observed in various situations like post-surgery adjustment and phantom limb sensations.

The Self-Image: A Key to Success

  • A comprehensive self-image is vital for a successful life, involving self-acceptance, wholesome self-esteem, and a sense of authenticity.
  • A self-image aligned with reality empowers effective functioning in the world.

The Role of the Nervous System

  • The nervous system operates through a goal-seeking mechanism, with forebrain initiating actions and automatic mechanisms carrying them out.
  • The forebrain selects a goal, triggers action, and provides feedback for course correction, essentially "learning" successful responses and creating habits.

The Power of Visualization

  • An example illustrates the power of subconscious visualization, where a scientist, unable to decipher a fossil, receives a clear image in his dream allowing him to correctly identify the species.

Practice Exercise: Getting a New Mental Picture

  • Changing the self-image requires more than willpower; a realization of truth about oneself is needed.
  • Understanding the truths presented in the text can help people release detrimental self-images.

Every Human Being is Engineered for Success

  • Human beings are inherently designed for success, equipped with access to a power greater than themselves.
  • This innate capacity connects individuals to a power greater than themselves, suggesting a potential for unlimited possibilities.

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Description

Explore the intricate relationship between self-image and personality transformation in this engaging quiz. Understand how reconstructing self-image plays a vital role in altering behaviors and attitudes, potentially resulting in profound improvements in self-esteem. Discover the psychological underpinnings and the process of self-image change.

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