Segments' Gravity and Center of Mass Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to Newton's First Law of Motion, what will happen to a body at rest when no external force acts upon it?

  • It will remain at rest. (correct)
  • It will accelerate.
  • It will start moving.
  • It will move at constant velocity.

What is the condition for an object to be in dynamic equilibrium?

  • Moving at constant velocity.
  • Remaining stationary.
  • Acted upon by unbalanced forces.
  • Acted upon by balanced forces. (correct)

In Newton's Second Law of Motion, what is the relationship between acceleration and the net force acting on a body?

  • Acceleration is directly proportional to the net force. (correct)
  • Acceleration is inversely proportional to the net force.
  • Acceleration is proportional to the square of the net force.
  • Acceleration is unrelated to the net force.

What type of equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest and acted upon by balanced forces?

<p>Static equilibrium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Newton's Third Law of Motion state about action and reaction?

<p>Action and reaction forces are always equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law of motion describes the scenario where a body in uniform motion continues moving at that speed unless acted upon by an external force?

<p>Newton's First Law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle can generate more force among the tibialis posterior, rectus femoris, and deltoid muscles?

<p>Soleus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the anatomical term for motion that occurs in a circle around an axis?

<p>Rotatory motion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the number of planes within a joint that moves?

<p>Degrees of freedom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which axis of rotation is associated with lateral rotation and medial rotation?

<p>Mediolateral / x axis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of arthrokinematics involves spin movement at a joint?

<p>Spin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which cardinal plane does abduction and adduction occur?

<p>Frontal / Coronal / XY Plane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of forces always act on the same segment, in the same plane, and in the same line?

<p>Linear force systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which force leads to the separation of joint surfaces?

<p>Distractive forces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of tensile forces?

<p>Equal in magnitude (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of forces have an action line parallel to contacting surfaces?

<p>Friction forces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the special case of torque where rotation of a segment around its long axis occurs?

<p>Torsional moments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of force potentially exists on an object whenever there is a contact force on the object?

<p>Shear force (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the force that passes through the Center of Mass (CoM)?

<p>Work force (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Anatomic pulleys' redirect muscle force to make actions easier by:

<p>Increasing the moment arm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Parallel force systems' involve two or more forces applied on the same object that are:

<p>Parallel to each other (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition ensures equilibrium in vertical forces?

<p>Vertical Forces = 0 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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