Sedimentation in Water Treatment

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the sedimentation process in water treatment?

  • To enhance the color of the water
  • To remove all dissolved minerals from the water
  • To reduce particle concentration in the water (correct)
  • To increase the need for coagulation and flocculation

What happens naturally during sedimentation in still water?

  • Gravity pulls heavier sediments down to form a sludge layer (correct)
  • Chemicals are added to accelerate sedimentation
  • The water becomes more acidic
  • Microorganisms multiply rapidly

What is thickening in the context of water sedimentation?

  • Adding more sediments to the water
  • Creating a thin layer of particles on top of the water
  • Artificially stimulating the sedimentation process (correct)
  • Increasing the water's viscosity

How does sedimentation reduce the need for additional chemicals in water treatment?

<p>By minimizing the need for coagulation and flocculation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of using sedimentation after coagulation in water treatment?

<p>Increasing the effectiveness of ongoing filtration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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