Security Deposits Chapter XVIII
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Questions and Answers

What should be done first when receiving documents for security deposits?

  • Store the documents in the Accounts Office
  • Attest the entries with an Accounts Officer
  • Scrutinize the documents for authenticity (correct)
  • Enter the details in the Register of Paper securities
  • What is the purpose of maintaining a list on the fly-leaf of the Securities Register?

  • To monitor the expiry dates of the securities
  • To document the amount of each security deposit
  • To keep track of market fluctuations of Government Securities (correct)
  • To record the names of all contractors
  • How often should the Securities Register be presented to the Accounts Officer?

  • Annually for audit purposes
  • Weekly along with the security receipts
  • Every month after updating market values (correct)
  • Once every six months for review
  • How should entries in the Register of Paper Securities be validated?

    <p>By an Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure should be followed for Government Promissory Notes deposited for various durations?

    <p>They should be dealt with according to the procedures in Chapter X of the Government Securities Manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of security deposit can be accepted from Railway servants?

    <p>Deposit in National Savings Certificates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowed discount on Government Securities accepted as security deposits?

    <p>5 percent below the market value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an acceptable form of security deposit from Railway servants?

    <p>Unit Trust Certificates at market value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity's bonds can be used as a form of security deposit?

    <p>Indian Railway Finance Corporation Limited (IRFC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of Guarantee Bonds in security deposits for Railway servants?

    <p>They are an alternative to cash deposits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of security deposit involves a long-term commitment from employees?

    <p>Ten year Defence Deposits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the Unit Trust Certificates valued when accepted as security deposits?

    <p>At face value or 5 percent below market value, whichever is less</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should Government Promissory Notes lodged as security deposits be endorsed for?

    <p>Payment to the Financial Adviser &amp; Chief Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before accepting a Government Promissory Note as a deposit?

    <p>The depositor must collect all interest accrued up-to-date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be present on the Government Promissory Notes for further endorsement?

    <p>Two blank pages after the depositor's endorsement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what percentage of their market value should Government Promissory Notes be accepted during deposit?

    <p>95 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required if there is material depreciation in the value of Government Promissory Notes?

    <p>The depositor must make good the difference in value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To whom should Fixed Deposit Receipts be made out?

    <p>The Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for watching the dates of maturity of Fixed Deposit Receipts?

    <p>The Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Executive Officer do before the expiry of the Fixed Deposit Receipt?

    <p>Check how long the contract is likely to remain current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement if endorsements on the Government Promissory Notes are signed 'per pro' or 'for'?

    <p>A certificate from the Local Public Debt Office is required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ordinary percentage deduction from periodic payments for security from a contractor?

    <p>10 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option describes the required security if offered in the form of a deposit receipt?

    <p>The receipt should be made out in the name of the Accounts Officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the procedure for security deposits lodged in the Post Office Savings Bank?

    <p>The passbook must be hypothecated to the Accounts Office.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a security is provided in the form of government securities, what must be reserved regarding market value?

    <p>The depositor must make good the deficiency beyond 5 percent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions can cash deposits be converted to interest-bearing securities?

    <p>When the depositor expresses desire in writing and accepts the terms of the agreement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document must cover the security deposit, regardless of its form?

    <p>A contract specifying the security's holding conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must authorize the depositor to receive interest from the bank or cooperative credit society?

    <p>The Accounts Officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the depositor regarding deposit made with the Railway Cooperative Credit Society?

    <p>The depositor is at risk for the deposit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following securities from a contractor is NOT acceptable?

    <p>Personal security from one person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can the amount of the deposit be forfeited?

    <p>Due to fraud, negligence, or non-fulfillment of conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the interest on the security deposited in cash?

    <p>No interest will accrue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the Deposit Miscellaneous Register?

    <p>Records of deposits and refunds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must the Executive Officer take when a deposit is refundable?

    <p>Issue a pay order and certify the fulfillment of conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the correctness of the refund amount checked?

    <p>By the Accounts Officer with the Deposit Miscellaneous Register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the depositor do to convert cash security into another form of security?

    <p>Apply in writing to the Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the Accounts Officer take upon receiving a request for conversion of cash security?

    <p>Purchases government papers or lodges cash as requested</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a refund is given, what should happen to the amount noted?

    <p>It should be noted in the Deposit Miscellaneous Register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the conditions for which the security was deposited are not fulfilled?

    <p>An amount may be appropriated from the deposit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about security deposits received in cash?

    <p>They must be held until refunded or appropriated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum percentage deduction that can be made from periodic payments for contractor security?

    <p>10 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition does a depositor lose the right to the deposited interest from a bank when using a deposit receipt?

    <p>If the receipt is not made out in the Accounts Officer's name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What form must security deposits lodged in the Post Office Savings Bank take?

    <p>Hypothecation to the Accounts Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a cash deposit to be converted into interest-bearing securities?

    <p>A written request from the depositor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done regarding the Pass Book of a security deposit in the Post Office Savings Bank after the financial year ends?

    <p>It should be sent to the Accounts Office for updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measure is taken when Government securities depreciate in market value beyond 5 percent?

    <p>The depositor should be called to make good the deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must accompany any form of security deposit regarding conditions of refund or appropriation?

    <p>A bond or agreement outlining the terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must a security deposit in the form of cash be converted into another form of security?

    <p>When requested in writing by the depositor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duty of the Accounts Officer regarding the security offered in the form of a Bank deposit receipt?

    <p>To authorize the depositor to receive direct interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a valid method for Railway servants to provide security deposits?

    <p>National Defence bonds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum discount allowed on Government Securities when accepted as security deposits?

    <p>5 percent below market value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following forms of security deposit would be considered long-term?

    <p>Unit Trust Certificates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bonds can be executed as a Guarantee Bond for security deposits?

    <p>Government bonds and approved agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following options reflects the requirement for cash deposits when converted into another form of security?

    <p>Documentation to refund any surplus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a recognized entity to provide Deposit Receipts for security deposits?

    <p>Non-banking financial companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be included when considering the market value of Government Promissory Notes for security deposits?

    <p>Their market value or 80 percent of face value, whichever is lower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the Executive Officer certify when a security deposit is refundable?

    <p>That the purpose for which the security was deposited has been satisfactorily fulfilled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which account should cash security deposits be recorded under?

    <p>Deposits Miscellaneous Account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required from the Accounts Officer upon receiving a conversion application for cash security?

    <p>To take suitable action for purchasing permissible security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the balance amount of a refundable deposit once the pay order is passed?

    <p>It should be appropriated to the relevant final head of account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a deposit be recorded in to ensure proper management and tracking?

    <p>Deposit Miscellaneous Register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is explicitly stated regarding the interest on cash security deposits?

    <p>No interest will accrue on the amount of the security deposited in cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can the amount of the security deposit be forfeited?

    <p>Due to fraud, negligence, or non-fulfillment of bond conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the refund process be initiated for a cash security deposit?

    <p>By the Executive Officer issuing a pay order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen before a conversion of cash security into a different form can be processed?

    <p>An application must be submitted in writing to the Accounts Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the Accounts Officer take to prevent claims for loss of interest related to Fixed Deposit Receipts?

    <p>Renew the Fixed Deposit Receipt in advance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which responsibility does the Executive Officer hold regarding Guarantee Bonds?

    <p>Track and renew the Guarantee Bond in line with contract completion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition must a Guarantee Bond meet in order to be considered valid?

    <p>It must conform to specific conditions and be properly stamped.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes the responsibility of the Accounts Officer regarding the expiry of Guarantee Bonds?

    <p>Intimate the Executive Officer about the expiry date with over three months' notice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the conditions of the Guarantee Bond are not fulfilled before cashing?

    <p>Ensure all conditions are fulfilled prior to cashing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required action regarding the interest accrued on Government Promissory Notes before they can be accepted as deposits?

    <p>All interest accrued up-to-date must be collected by the depositor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum requirement for blank spaces on Government Promissory Notes to ensure proper endorsement?

    <p>Two blank cages must exist after the depositor's endorsement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of their market value should Government Promissory Notes be accepted at during deposit?

    <p>95 percent of their market value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required if endorsements on the Government Promissory Notes are signed 'per pro' or 'for' the previous holders?

    <p>A certificate from the Local Public Debt Office is required.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of depreciation in the value of Government Promissory Notes, what action should be taken by the depositor?

    <p>The depositor should be called upon to make good the difference.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To whom should Fixed Deposit Receipts be made out according to the specified procedure?

    <p>The Accounts Officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Executive Officer do regarding the Fixed Deposit Receipt before its expiry?

    <p>Intimate how long the contract is likely to remain current.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general applicability of the Government Securities Manual regarding Indian Railways?

    <p>Its rules are of general applicability to all Indian Railways.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the account officer misses the maturity date of the Fixed Deposit Receipts?

    <p>The Executive Officer may face penalties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one requirement for Government Promissory Notes to be considered complete as deposits?

    <p>All interest accrued up-to-date must be collected.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Security Deposits

    • Chapter XVIII details various security deposit types acceptable from employees and contractors.
    • Railway employees' security can be: deposits of cash, government securities (e.g., State Loan Bonds, at 5% below market value), deposit receipts, pay orders, demand drafts, guarantee bonds (issued by State Bank of India or nationalized banks), bonds/deposit receipts from scheduled banks, deposits in Post Office Savings Bank, National Savings certificates, Railway Co-operative Credit Society deposit receipts or guarantee bonds, twelve-year National Defence Certificates, ten-year Defence Deposits, National Defence bonds, and Unit Trust Certificates (at 5% below market value or face value, whichever is less). Indian Railway Finance Corporation Limited (IRFC) Bonds (tax-free or taxable) are also options.
    • Contractor security can be: security deposit under clause (i)-(vi) & (viii)-(xii) of sub-rule paragraph; a percentage deduction (ordinarily 10% from periodic payments); or personal security from two persons of known financial standing.
    • If government securities are offered, the depositor may be required to cover any deficiency in market value exceeding 5%.
    • If security is a bank or railway cooperative credit deposit receipt, the depositor must obtain the receipt.
    • Cash deposits may be changed into interest-bearing securities if the depositor requests this in writing.

    Banker's Guarantee Bond

    • Banker Guarantee Bonds are issued by banks as security.
    • The bond must meet specific conditions: conform to sub-paragraph (iii) & (iv) of paragraph 1801, be in the correct form (Appendix X), and accurately reflect the amount and period of the deposit; and comply with legal requirements (e.g., stamping), and conditions in the bond.
    • Receipt and acceptance of the bond must be promptly reported to the appropriate departmental officer to support contract execution.
    • The bond's expiry date should be tracked and renewed in a timely manner.

    Fixed Deposit Receipts

    • Fixed Deposit Receipts (when accepted) are made out in favor of the Accounts Officer. Receipt maturity dates should be monitored.
    • Renewal of fixed deposit receipts must be arranged before expiry to avoid potential interest payment issues.
    • Contractors should be aware of the responsibility to manage renewals.
    • Receipts should be made out in the name of the Accounts Officer and kept under their supervision.
    • The Accounts Officer needs to arrange for renewal before maturity dates.
    • Contractors should be notified in advance for timely renewal action.

    Register of Paper Securities

    • A register (Form A. 1817) tracks receipt and return of government securities.
    • Documents (like government promissory notes, fixed deposit receipts, guarantee bonds, bank/post-office certificates) must be genuine, and depositor's title must be clear, with proper endorsements.
    • A market value list of government securities should be maintained in the register (A. 1817).
    • Register entries must be attested by an Accounts Officer.
    • Security deposits do not need to be adjusted in the railway accounts if given or received.
    • Records of receipts and returns of Paper Securities need to be recorded.

    Security Deposit Return or Appropriation

    • Before releasing security deposits, the officer must provide a certificate (as per paragraph 1809).
    • Securities must be returned to the appropriate party once the relevant contract/condition is finished; this needs to be entered into the Register of Securities, with the date of return.
    • The officer must verify the end purpose of the deposit was complete before release; and address any claims the railway may have against the depositor before release.
    • If there is no advice to return the securities within a month of the relevant contract completion, the Officer must address the matter.

    Conversion of Cash Security

    • Cash security can be converted into other security types upon written request to the Accounts Officer.
    • The Accounts Officer handles the process of exchanging the cash for the desired paper securities.
    • The conversion process may involve purchasing government papers or other authorized securities.

    Other Important Points

    • Government promissory notes must be endorsed for payment to the Financial Advisor & Chief Accounts Officer in specific formats, often including "Pay to... (designation of officer) or Order".
    • Interest earned on securities should be remitted to officers after deducting income tax.
    • The officer must ensure that the purpose of the security deposit is fulfilled and that there are no outstanding railway claims before returning securities.
    • All interest accrued up-to-date should be collected before accepting a Government Promissory Note; and there should be blank cages after the depositor's endorsement on tendered scripts for further Reserve Bank use.
    • Endorsements on promissory notes must be validated by the Local Public Debt Office if they were signed "perpro" or "for" the previous holder.
    • Promissory notes are to be accepted at 95% of market value. Any price drop requiring the depositor to cover the difference must be arranged.
    • Fixed deposit receipts' renewal needs to be arranged and properly accounted for. This includes keeping track of their maturity dates.

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    Security Deposits PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers the various types of security deposits that are acceptable from employees and contractors as detailed in Chapter XVIII. Focused on the specifics such as cash deposits, government securities, and various bonds, it also examines the guidelines laid out for railway employees and contractors. Test your understanding of the policies and requirements for security deposits in the railway context.

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