Security Awareness Training
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of a phishing attack?

  • To spread malware
  • To steal sensitive data (correct)
  • To cause a denial of service
  • To disrupt computer systems
  • Which type of malware is designed to extort money from victims?

  • Virus
  • Trojan horse
  • Worm
  • Ransomware (correct)
  • What is the primary difference between a malware and a virus?

  • A virus is a type of malware
  • A virus is a type of Trojan horse
  • Malware is a broader term that includes viruses (correct)
  • Malware is a type of virus
  • What is the main purpose of a Man-in-the-Middle attack?

    <p>To steal sensitive data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a best practice for protecting sensitive paper documents?

    <p>Securing them in a locked cabinet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to verify the legitimacy of a link?

    <p>Hover before clicking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you encounter an IT-Security incident?

    <p>Recognize the incident and report immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you avoid when dealing with an IT-Security incident?

    <p>Unauthorized communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when completing a training session?

    <p>Show the QR code for participants to scan and join the survey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common tactic used by scammers to create a sense of urgency?

    <p>Urgency to create a sense of panic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Security Awareness Training

    • Security is everyone's responsibility.

    Purposes

    • The CIA Triangle is a model for security purposes.

    Threats

    • Phishing: fraudulent emails, text messages, phone calls, or websites trick people into sharing sensitive data, downloading malware, or exposing themselves to cybercrime.
    • Malware: malicious software that steals data, disrupts computers, networks, and systems, with 669M malware variants (according to Symantec's 2018 report).
    • Insider Threat: malicious, negligent, or compromised insiders.
    • Supply Chain Attacks: attacks on an organization's supply chain.
    • Denial of Service Attacks: volume-based attacks that saturate a target's bandwidth with large amounts of data, or application-layer attacks that target specific vulnerabilities.
    • Man in the Middle Attacks: attacks that intercept communication between two parties.

    Security Best Practices

    • Use strong passwords with length, complexity, uniqueness, randomness, and password managers.
    • Utilize multi-factor authentication.
    • Perform hardware/software updates.
    • Use VPNs.
    • Do not use personal email accounts for work purposes.
    • Avoid opening attachments from strange emails and clicking on suspicious links.
    • Be cautious of 'too good to be true' offers.
    • Do not download software from unknown sources.
    • Avoid using public Wi-Fi for sensitive actions.
    • Lock screens when away.
    • Beware of shoulder surfing.
    • Secure sensitive paper documents.

    Safe Web Browsing

    • Use a security padlock.
    • Enable spelling checks.
    • Avoid clicking on suspicious links.
    • Use Command + W to close windows.

    Avoid Phishing

    • Verify links before clicking.
    • Check for typos.
    • Don't fall for urgency.
    • Be cautious of 'too good to be true' offers.

    IT-Security Incident Reporting

    • Recognize security incidents.
    • Report incidents immediately to [email protected].
    • Provide detailed information.
    • Preserve evidence.
    • Avoid unauthorized communication.
    • Monitor for updates.

    Training Completion

    • Show QR code for participants to scan and join the survey.
    • Complete questionnaires.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the importance of security awareness and the different types of security threats, including phishing, insider threats, and denial of service attacks.

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