Sectional Differences in U.S. History
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary economic base of the Southern states during the time of Andrew Jackson's administration?

  • Capital investment
  • Agriculture fueled by slave labor (correct)
  • Heavy industry
  • Raw material extraction
  • Why did Western states seek an alliance with Southern states as mentioned in the text?

  • To reduce government corruption
  • To strengthen their industrial base
  • To increase agricultural productivity
  • To lower protective tariffs (correct)
  • What was a key disagreement between Northern and Western interests according to the text?

  • The necessity of protective tariffs (correct)
  • The need for more agricultural land
  • The importance of international trade
  • The expansion of heavy industry
  • Which region had economies primarily built on agriculture and raw materials, similar to the South?

    <p>Western states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did President Jackson initially stay out of the tensions between the North, South, and West?

    <p>He had spent much of his life fighting for the entire United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the Western states' main reasons for seeking an alliance with Southern states in economic matters?

    <p>To reduce the cost of government land and lower protective tariffs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant early rift between the North, South, and West mentioned in the text?

    <p>Conflict concerning protective tariffs and land policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main issue that concerned the nullifiers regarding the federal tariff?

    <p>The federal tariff was a means to abolish slavery in the South.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was President Jackson's stance on nullification?

    <p>He strongly opposed nullification and threatened to use military force against any act of treason.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason behind the growing concern in the South regarding the potential expansion of federal power?

    <p>Fear of the abolition of slavery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the nullification crisis temporarily resolve?

    <p>A compromise tariff bill was passed, promising to lower tariffs over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason behind the personal animosity between Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun?

    <p>There is no specific reason mentioned in the text.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the nullifiers, what gave a state the right to nullify federal laws?

    <p>The states had the right to interpret the Constitution as they saw fit, like any social contract.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did other slave states not support South Carolina's act of nullification?

    <p>They did not want to risk war over a small tariff issue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Calhoun's resignation as Vice President and return to the Senate?

    <p>It allowed him to directly represent South Carolina's interests in the Senate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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