Sectional Differences in the Age of Jackson Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What were the primary economic bases of the Northern and Southern states?

  • Heavy industry and capital; agriculture and slave labor (correct)
  • Heavy industry and agriculture; slave labor and raw materials
  • Agriculture and raw materials; heavy industry and capital
  • Slave labor and raw materials; heavy industry and agriculture

Why did Western interests seek an alliance with Southern states?

  • To establish a new political party
  • To gain independence from the federal government
  • To reduce the cost of government land and lower protective tariffs (correct)
  • To increase the cost of government land and raise protective tariffs

What was the primary reason for the opposition from Northern interests regarding the alliance sought by Western states?

  • Protective tariffs were seen as necessary to raise revenue for the government and protect America's young industrial base (correct)
  • Northern states were against the expansion of Western states
  • Northern states wanted to reduce the cost of government land
  • Northern states had surplus agricultural products

What was an early rift between the interests of the North, the South, and the West?

<p>Disagreement over tariffs and land (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did President Jackson initially not involve himself in the sectional tensions?

<p>He had spent too much of his life devoted to fighting for the entire United States, not simply for regional interests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was President Jackson's Vice President during this time?

<p>John C. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Western states need in order to grow economically?

<p>Land (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main issue that bothered the nullifiers in the Nullification Crisis?

<p>The federal tariff (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the ordinance of nullification passed by South Carolina in November 1832 refuse to obey?

<p>Federal government's tariffs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who did President Jackson threaten to hang if any act of treason was committed in defiance of the laws of the United States?

<p>The nullifiers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who resigned the office of Vice President during the Nullification Crisis?

<p>Calhoun (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the compromise tariff bill promise to do?

<p>Lower the tariffs over a period of ten years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the nullifiers believe would threaten the lives and livelihood of Southern plantation owners?

<p>Freedom or hope of freedom for slaves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the new Vice President after Calhoun's resignation?

<p>Martin Van Buren (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the nullification crisis ultimately lead to, according to the text?

<p>Civil war (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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