Secourisme en cas d'urgence médicale

Question 11

• Symptoms after ankle fall during boarding: Sharp, sudden pain that subsides with immobilisation, partial functional impairment, limited movement, and no immediate deformation but secondary swelling.

• Possible diagnosis: Possible ankle fracture without displacement, sprain, open fracture, or dislocation.

Question 12

• Passenger's condition: A passenger arrives running, sits, stands abruptly after takeoff, turns pale, and loses consciousness during boarding.

• First aid response: Assist the passenger to a nearby seat, carefully, call a doctor, and monitor their condition.

Question 13

• Medical emergency: A passenger is experiencing a potential serious medical condition.
• First aid steps: Assess consciousness, pulse, and breathing, place the person in the recovery position, and get medical help.

Question 14

• Suspected condition: Suspected myocardial infarction (heart attack) in a passenger.
• First aid procedure: Contact medical personnel, provide oxygen, and avoid administering aspirin.

Question 15

• Symptom: Hyperventilation
• Treatment: Calm the passenger, encourage slower breathing, and encourage deep breathing.

Question 16

• Topic: Angina pectoris
• Description: Chest pain often triggered by exertion, frequently associated with myocardial insufficiency.

Question 17

• Topic: Shock
• Symptoms: Low blood pressure, rapid pulse, profuse sweating, and clammy skin.

Question 18

• Topic: Seizure
• Action: Protect the passenger from injury while the seizure is in progress and position the person on their side when it is over.

Question 19

• Topic: Hypoglycemia
• Symptoms: Paleness, sweating, intense hunger, anxiety, and trembling.

Question 20

• Topic: Pupil Examination During First Aid
• Normal pupils: Pupils that are equal in size and responsive to light.

Question 21

• Topic: Possible airway obstruction
• Symptoms: A passenger suddenly stands up, feels distressed, clutches their neck, and cannot speak.

Question 22

• Topic: Immobilisation after fracture.
• Important things to monitor: Circulation, warmth, colour and feeling of fingers and area of the injured arm.

Question 23

• Topic: Suspicion of Acute Myocardial Infarction
• Action: Secure airway, administer oxygen, and get medical attention.

Question 24

• Topic: Severity of Head Injuries
• Order of severity: Severe head injury with immediate loss of consciousness, moderate head injury with loss of consciousness, moderate head trauma with delayed loss of consciousness, minimal head injury without loss of consciousness/ amnesia.

Question 25

• Topic: Severe Foot Injury
• Action: Assess the injury, carefully remove shoes or tight clothing, stabilise the fracture, and transport the individual.

Question 26

• Topic: Moderate Vein Bleeding
• Action: Elevate the injured area, apply direct pressure to the wound, and seek medical help.

Question 27

• Topic: Possible Hyperventilation
• Symptoms: Rapid breathing, trembling hands, and a feeling of anxiety.