SEBI Grade A IT Phase 1 Paper 2 Memory Based Paper
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a constructor in C++?

  • To free up memory space
  • To delete objects from memory
  • To perform database rollbacks
  • To initialize an object of a class (correct)
  • What is a common characteristic of tuples?

  • Enclosed in square braces
  • Immutable (correct)
  • Mutable
  • Unordered
  • What is the primary function of a destructor in C++?

  • To help in object creation
  • To perform database transactions
  • To free memory after object deletion (correct)
  • To define class properties
  • Which type of variables are defined outside all functions in C++?

    <p>Global variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the output of the C++ code provided?

    <p>Compile time error</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Python, what error does the code snippet about 'Str' most likely result in?

    <p>Type error: str does not support the item assignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Data Warehousing, what does 'Granularity' refer to?

    <p>The level of detail of your data within the data structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which command is used to get the last executed process ID in Unix?

    <p>echo &quot;$!&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Cluster indexing in DBMS?

    <p>To organize data in a specific order based on clustering key</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one characteristic of a Tuple in databases?

    <p>It follows a specific order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the code snippet provided?

    <p>To find the greatest common factor of two numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the given C++ code, what is the output of 'printf("%ld", c-b);' statement?

    <p>600</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which command in the provided options tells you which bash shell you have to use?

    <p>which bash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Dijkstra’s single source shortest-path algorithm, what is the correct order in which nodes get included into the set of vertices for which the shortest path distances are finalized?

    <p>P, Q, R, U, S, T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Black Box Testing is sometimes referred to as:

    <p>Behavioral testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of testing involves examining the structure of the code being tested?

    <p>'White Box Testing'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    C++ Constructors and Destructors

    • A constructor initializes an object when it is created, allowing for setup and resource allocation.
    • A destructor cleans up when an object is destroyed, releasing resources and performing necessary cleanup tasks.

    Variables in C++

    • Global variables are defined outside all functions, accessible to any function within the program.

    Data Structures and Characteristics

    • Tuples have fixed sizes and can contain mixed data types, providing a lightweight alternative to lists.
    • In databases, a tuple represents a single record in a table, containing a set of related fields.

    Error Handling in Python

    • A code snippet with 'Str' will likely result in a 'NameError' if 'Str' is not defined in the current scope.

    Data Warehousing Concepts

    • Granularity refers to the level of detail or depth of data stored within a data warehouse, affecting analysis precision.

    Unix Command Usage

    • The command echo $$ is used to get the last executed process ID in Unix-like operating systems.

    Database Management Systems (DBMS)

    • Cluster indexing improves data retrieval speed by grouping related rows, minimizing disk space usage and search time.

    Dijkstra’s Algorithm

    • In Dijkstra’s algorithm, nodes are included based on the shortest path distance calculated from the start node, ensuring optimal pathfinding.

    Software Testing

    • Black Box Testing focuses on input/output without concern for internal workings of the application.
    • White Box Testing examines the internal structure and code logic of the software being tested.

    C++ Code Output Statements

    • The statement printf("%ld", c-b); will output the difference in memory addresses between two pointer variables.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with this memory-based paper for SEBI Grade A IT Phase 1 - Paper 2. Questions cover topics such as variable scopes, tuples, and more.

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