Seagrass Species Identification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following species has very long ribbon-like leaves with enrolled leaf margins?

  • Zostera capricorni
  • Syringodium isoetifolium
  • Halophila decipiens
  • Enhalus acoroides (correct)
  • What is the leaf blade length of Halophila decipiens?

    1-2.5 cm

    Halophila ovalis has more than eight pairs of cross veins.

    False

    Which species is known for its fern-like structure and erect shoots up to 15 cm long?

    <p>Halophila minor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the leaf structure of Thalassia hemprichii.

    <p>Rounded leaf tip, narrow leaf blade, 7-15 cm long.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cymodocea rotundata has a __ leaf tip and a wide leaf blade.

    <p>serrated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which species has cylindrical leaves that taper to a point?

    <p>Halodule uninervis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following seagrass species with their characteristics:

    <p>Cymodocea serrulata = Trident leaf tip Halophila spinulosa = Sickle-shaped leaves Thalassodendron ciliatum = Thin, translucent leaf blades Zostera capricorni = Round leaf blades</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Enhalus acoroides

    • Long ribbon-like leaves with enrolled leaf margins
    • Thick rhizome with long black bristles and cord-like roots
    • Leaves can grow up to 150 cm long

    Halophila capricorni

    • Small oval leaf blade, 1-2.5 cm long
    • 6-8 cross veins
    • Leaf hairs on both sides

    Halophila decipiens

    • Small oval leaf blade
    • 6-8 cross veins
    • Leaf hairs on both sides

    Halophila minor

    • Less than eight pairs of cross veins
    • Small oval leaf blade

    Halophila ovalis

    • Eight or more cross veins
    • No hairs on leaf surface

    Halophila spinulosa

    • Fern-like leaves arranged in opposite pairs
    • Erect shoot up to 15 cm long

    Halophila tricostata

    • Short black bars of tannin cells on leaf
    • Thick rhizome with scars between shoots
    • "Sickle-shaped" leaves
    • Leaves 10-40 cm long

    Thalassia hemprichii

    • Rounded leaf tip
    • Narrow leaf blade (2-4mm wide)
    • Leaves 7-15 cm long
    • 9-15 longitudinal veins
    • Well-developed leaf sheath

    Cymodocea rotundata

    • Rounded leaf tip
    • Narrow leaf blade (2-4mm wide)
    • Leaves 7-15 cm long
    • 9-15 longitudinal veins
    • Well-developed leaf sheath

    Cymodocea serrulata

    • Serrated leaf tip
    • Wide leaf blade (5-9 mm wide)
    • Leaves 6-15 cm long
    • 13-17 longitudinal veins

    Halodule uninervis

    • Trident leaf tip
    • 1 central vein
    • Usually pale rhizome, with clean black leaf scars

    Halodule pinifolia

    • Cylindrical in cross-section
    • Leaf tip tapers to a point
    • Leaves 7-30 cm long

    Syringodium isoetifolium

    • Cluster of ribbon-like curved leaves at the end of a very long elongate shoot
    • "Woody" rhizome
    • Erect shoots 10-65 cm long

    Thalassodendron ciliatum

    • Thin, translucent leaf blades
    • 5 longitudinal veins
    • Cross veins

    Zostera capricorni

    • Thin, translucent leaf blades
    • 5 longitudinal veins
    • Cross veins

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various seagrass species with this quiz! Learn to identify different characteristics of species such as Enhalus acoroides and Halophila spp. by their leaf forms, rhizomes, and other distinguishing features.

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