Sculpture Techniques and Styles

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Questions and Answers

Carving is an additive process that reveals form from a hard substance.

False (B)

Casting involves pouring a liquid material into a mold to create a solid shape.

True (A)

Kinetics sculpture refers to stationary sculptures that do not move.

False (B)

A grotto is a recessed place where sculptured figures or busts can be located.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Niches are associated with walls and primarily relate to the outer surfaces of structures.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Modelling is an ______ process, as opposed to carving.

<p>additive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Carving involves cutting or chipping away a shape from a mass of ______, wood, or other hard material.

<p>stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assembling incorporates everyday found objects into a three-dimensional ______.

<p>sculpture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Monolithic sculpture is massive, solid and uniform, carved from a slab of ______.

<p>stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Constructivism is a style or movement that combines assorted mechanical objects into abstract mobile ______.

<p>structural forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kinetics sculpture refers to sculptures in ______ motion.

<p>mechanical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Several forms of found objects are put together through a method of attachment called ______.

<p>welding</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a recessed place in a wall where a sculptured figure or bust can be located.

<p>grotto</p> Signup and view all the answers

Niches relate to the vault or convoluted inner spaces of a natural ______.

<p>cave</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Additive Sculpture

A process of creating sculpture by adding materials to build up the form, rather than removing them.

Carving

Removing pieces of material to create a sculpture's shape.

Casting

Creating a sculpture from a liquid material poured into a mold.

Assemblage

Creating a sculpture by combining found objects.

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Monolithic Sculpture

A large, single piece of stone carved into a sculpture.

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Constructivism

An art movement that combines mechanical objects into abstract, mobile forms.

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Kinetics Sculpture

A sculpture that uses mechanical motion to create art.

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Found Objects

Everyday items used as materials for sculpture.

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Welding

A method of joining metal parts together using heat.

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Grotto

A recessed space in a wall for displaying a sculpture.

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Niches

A room-like space within a cave, often used for display or storage.

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Assembling Sculpture

A sculpture made from found everyday objects.

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Study Notes

Sculpture Techniques

  • Modeling is an additive process, unlike carving, where materials are added to build up a form.
  • Carving involves removing material to reveal a shape from a block of stone, wood, or other hard material.
  • Casting involves pouring a liquid material into a mold to create a shape that solidifies.
  • Assemblage utilizes found objects to create three-dimensional art pieces. This can create a wide range of emotional responses from the viewer.

Sculpture Types and Styles

  • Monolithic sculpture is a single, solid piece of stone that is limited by the natural shape and size of the stone.
  • Constructivism is a movement using combined mechanical objects to form abstract, mobile sculptures.
  • Found objects (e.g., metal like wire, pipe, sheet) are combined using welding, typically in one color and texture.
  • Kinetics sculpture is a form of sculpture that incorporates mechanical movement. Some kinetic sculptures produce sound when moving parts collide or interact with their surroundings.

Sculpture Location and Context

  • Grotto is a recessed area in a wall that can house sculpture.
  • Niches are not associated with walls, but instead relate to inner spaces of natural caves or vaults.

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