Relief Sculpture Quiz: Bas, High, and Low Relief Types

Questions and Answers

A high relief is ______________.

a form that extends at least halfway out of the background.

Which of the following is not true of relief sculpture?

Relief sculptures can be painted.

The carved images in relief sculptures always extend at least halfway off the background. (correct)

Relief sculptures can be freestanding.

Relief sculptures can have varying depths.

A freestanding sculpture ______________.

is surrounded by space on all sides, allowing it to be viewed from multiple perspectives.

A relief sculpture can be seen from _____________ point(s) of view.

1 Signup and view all the answers

This relief sculpture is an example of a ________________.

high relief. Signup and view all the answers

The primary difference between a high relief and a low relief is that ________________.

a high relief must project at least halfway off the background. Signup and view all the answers

This sculpture is an example of a low relief because ___________________.

the images are extended less than halfway out of the background. Signup and view all the answers

This is an example of a ________________.

sunken relief. Signup and view all the answers

A relief sculpture is similar to a painting because _____________.

it has a singular point of view. Signup and view all the answers

Examine the three pictures above. Which type of relief is each?

Picture 1: low relief; Picture 2: freestanding sculpture; Picture 3: high relief. Signup and view all the answers

What is a sunken relief? Where have many great examples of sunken reliefs been found?

A sunken relief is a type of relief in which the image is carved into a flat surface. Many great examples of sunken reliefs have been found in Egyptian tombs. Signup and view all the answers

Name the three main types of relief sculptures. Which do you think would be the most difficult to create? Why?

The three main types of relief sculptures are high relief, low relief (bas relief), and sunken relief. Signup and view all the answers

Is this an example of a relief? Why? What type of relief sculpture is it? Explain.

Yes, it is an example of a relief because projecting from the background are square panels. It would be an example of a high relief because the squares are entirely projecting from the red background. Signup and view all the answers

What is a relief? How many points of view does a relief have?

A relief sculpture is a type of sculpture that contains objects embedded in a ground or surface. It has only one point of view. Signup and view all the answers

What is a freestanding sculpture? How many points of view does a freestanding sculpture have?

A freestanding sculpture is a three-dimensional piece of art, surrounded by space on all sides. A freestanding sculpture has multiple perspectives. Signup and view all the answers

Define and describe the attributes of a high relief? Examine the relief sculpture above. Explain what attributes make it an example of a high relief.

A high relief is a form of relief that extends at least halfway out of the background. The sculpted parts curve back into the background, creating strong shadowing and overlapping. Signup and view all the answers

Define and describe the attributes of a low relief sculpture. What is another term used to describe a low relief sculpture?

A low relief sculpture has less projection from the background than high relief. A low relief can also be called a bas relief. Signup and view all the answers

Examine the two examples of reliefs above. What type of relief sculpture is each? Justify your answers.

This is a low relief. Its images are projected off the background, but not so much that they extend at least one-half. This is a sunken relief. Its figures and images are carved into the flat background. Signup and view all the answers

How does an artist decide what type of sculpture to create? Imagine you are a sculptor who has been asked to create a sculpture. What influences and circumstances would you consider before deciding the type of sculpture to make?

The type of sculpture depends on the design and final product the artist wishes to produce. Influences may include the environment it will be shown in, the tools and materials available, the time to create a piece, and the purpose of the sculpture. Signup and view all the answers

Examine and describe the image above. What type of relief sculpture is it? Justify your answers.

There are three figures; two appear to be female and are looking at the central figure. This is a sunken relief because its figures and images are carved into the flat background. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Relief Sculpture Overview

Relief sculpture features figures that are carved in relation to a flat background, presenting a three-dimensional effect.
It is categorized into three main types: high relief, low relief (bas relief), and sunken relief.

High Relief

Defined as extending at least halfway out from the background.
Creates strong shadowing and overlapping effects, enhancing the three-dimensional appearance.
Viewable from a singular perspective, similar to traditional paintings.

Low Relief

Characterized by a projection lesser than halfway from the background.
Often called bas relief.
Less shadowing and depth compared to high relief sculptures.

Sunken Relief

Involves images that are carved into a flat surface, where the background remains raised.
Commonly found in ancient Egyptian tomb art.

Freestanding Sculpture

Fully three-dimensional and surrounded by space on all sides.
Can be appreciated from multiple viewpoints, offering a dynamic interaction with the viewer.

Points of View

Relief sculptures typically offer one viewpoint due to their embedded nature.
Freestanding sculptures allow for multiple perspectives, enhancing engagement.

Artistic Considerations

Artists may consider purpose, environment, materials, tools, and time constraints when choosing a sculpture type.
The decision can influence the final appearance and function of the artwork.

Identifying Types of Relief

High relief is distinguished by depth and visible projections.
Low relief is recognized for its subtle projections.
Sunken relief features carvings that recess into the background, providing a unique visual effect.

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Description

Test your knowledge on relief sculpture terminology and concepts with this engaging quiz. Explore definitions and characteristics of high relief, low relief, and freestanding sculptures to deepen your understanding of this art form.

Sculpture Relief Quiz