Screw Compressor Operation and Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary method of lubrication for a flooded screw compressor?

  • Oil injection
  • Water jackets
  • Circulation under compressed gas pressure (correct)
  • Timing gears

Why does the high discharge temperature limit the pressure ratio for a dry screw compressor?

  • To reduce the risk of vibrations in the piping
  • To increase the efficiency of oil lubrication
  • To prevent oil degradation
  • To minimize gas leakage through lobe clearances (correct)

What effect does oil cooling have on the flooded screw compressor's pressure ratios?

  • Reduces pressure ratios
  • Maintains pressure ratios
  • No effect on pressure ratios
  • Increases pressure ratios (correct)

Why can't a flooded screw compressor be used for food and pharmaceutical industries?

<p>Incompatibility of oil with process gas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of timing gears in a dry screw compressor?

<p>Ensure synchronization between screws (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a dry screw compressor and a flooded screw compressor?

<p>The dry screw compressor has its screws lubricated by the compressed air, while the flooded screw compressor has a separate lubrication system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable characteristic of a screw compressor in terms of shaking forces?

<p>It is lightweight, simple in construction, and doesn't exhibit large shaking forces. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary driver used for process service in a screw compressor?

<p>Electric motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a P & V diagram of a screw compressor, what does 'Pd' represent?

<p>Discharge pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens in off-design conditions for a screw compressor?

<p>Energy is lost due to excessive compression in over-compression. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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