Scramble for Africa: Leopold II, Otto von Bismarck, and the Berlin Conference

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What was the main outcome of the Berlin Conference led by Otto von Bismarck?

Creation of colonial boundaries without African input

How did the Belgian King Leopold II exploit the Congo for his own gain?

He extracted resources and profits for himself

Why did Britain shut down the British East India Company according to the text?

Due to the excessive killing of Indians

What strategy did Western powers use to gain influence in China?

Offering military protection in exchange for trading rights

How did Britain conquer India according to the text?

By using Sepoys against the Mughals

What characterized the economic imperialism imposed on China by Western powers according to the text?

Instabilities and pressures on the Qing dynasty

Test your knowledge on the Scramble for Africa, Leopold II's colonial activities, Otto von Bismarck's role, and the outcomes of the Berlin Conference. Learn about the alliances, conflicts, and consequences of European powers dividing up Africa during the 19th century.

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