Scientific Requirements for Marketing Authorisation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How long does the pre-clinical studies phase typically last in drug development?

  • Approximately 8 years
  • Approximately 4 years (correct)
  • Approximately 6 years
  • Approximately 2 years

In which phase of drug development are experiments conducted on patients numbering between 100-200?

  • Phase II (correct)
  • Phase I
  • Phase III
  • Pre-clinical studies

What is the estimated cost of researching and developing a new chemical or biological entity in euros according to the text?

  • € 4,000 million
  • € 3,000 million
  • € 1,926 million (correct)
  • € 2,558 million

How many healthy subjects are typically involved in Phase I of drug development?

<p>~20-80 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which phase in drug development does the EMA evaluation typically take place?

<p>Phase III (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of drug development involves patients ranging from 1000-3000 individuals?

<p>Phase III (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Scientific Advice (SA) procedure mentioned in the text?

<p>To determine positive benefit/risk during the Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can Scientific Advice (SA) be requested during drug development?

<p>At any time point of development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What entities can be involved in parallel with the Scientific Advice procedure?

<p>Health Technology Assessment (HTA) bodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the scientific advice provided legally binding throughout the EU?

<p>No, it is not legally binding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it take for the Scientific Advice procedure to be finalized?

<p>40 days maximum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of methodologies/biomarkers can be qualified through Scientific Advice?

<p>Novel methodologies/biomarkers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between conditional approval and approval under exceptional circumstances?

<p>Conditional approval is valid for one year, while approval under exceptional circumstances involves annual review. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the legal basis in the context of strategic choices mentioned in the text?

<p>Complete Biobliographic generic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the fees in the Centralised Procedure according to the provided text?

<p>One fee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which procedure allows for adding new Member States as required, as discussed in the text?

<p>Mutual Recognition Procedure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect makes Centralised Procedure more efficient according to the text?

<p>Capability to market throughout EU CP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does Approval under exceptional circumstances differ from Conditional approval based on the text?

<p>'Approval under exceptional circumstances' will not lead to normal marketing authorization, while 'Conditional approval' can become normal marketing authorization. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of encouraging Scientific Advice (SA) early in development or at major transition points?

<p>To enhance the probability of successful marketing authorization application (MAA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should specific questions be asked regarding Scientific Advice (SA)?

<p>Avoid asking open questions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the average assessment time required for the centralized procedure in 2021?

<p>394 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is authorization of new medicines considered essential according to the text?

<p>To provide new opportunities to treat certain diseases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should interactions with regulators be established according to the text?

<p>At major transition points in development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many medicines were recommended for marketing authorization by EMA in 2021?

<p>92 medicines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of questions do companies typically ask before the first marketing authorisation (MA)?

<p>Questions related to manufacturing, non-clinical and clinical trials, risk-management plans, generics development, and orphan medicines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Scientific Advice given by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP)?

<p>Developing strategies for future medicine development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often does the Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP) meet throughout the year?

<p>11 times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis for membership in the Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP)?

<p>Complimentary scientific expertise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which regulatory bodies or organizations does the Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP) interact with according to the text?

<p>HTAs, WHO, patient organizations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of medicines receive significant benefit before the first marketing authorisation?

<p>Orphan medicines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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