Scientific Requirements for Marketing Authorisation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How long does the pre-clinical studies phase typically last in drug development?

  • Approximately 8 years
  • Approximately 4 years (correct)
  • Approximately 6 years
  • Approximately 2 years
  • In which phase of drug development are experiments conducted on patients numbering between 100-200?

  • Phase II (correct)
  • Phase I
  • Phase III
  • Pre-clinical studies
  • What is the estimated cost of researching and developing a new chemical or biological entity in euros according to the text?

  • € 4,000 million
  • € 3,000 million
  • € 1,926 million (correct)
  • € 2,558 million
  • How many healthy subjects are typically involved in Phase I of drug development?

    <p>~20-80</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase in drug development does the EMA evaluation typically take place?

    <p>Phase III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of drug development involves patients ranging from 1000-3000 individuals?

    <p>Phase III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Scientific Advice (SA) procedure mentioned in the text?

    <p>To determine positive benefit/risk during the Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can Scientific Advice (SA) be requested during drug development?

    <p>At any time point of development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What entities can be involved in parallel with the Scientific Advice procedure?

    <p>Health Technology Assessment (HTA) bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the scientific advice provided legally binding throughout the EU?

    <p>No, it is not legally binding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take for the Scientific Advice procedure to be finalized?

    <p>40 days maximum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of methodologies/biomarkers can be qualified through Scientific Advice?

    <p>Novel methodologies/biomarkers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between conditional approval and approval under exceptional circumstances?

    <p>Conditional approval is valid for one year, while approval under exceptional circumstances involves annual review.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the legal basis in the context of strategic choices mentioned in the text?

    <p>Complete Biobliographic generic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the fees in the Centralised Procedure according to the provided text?

    <p>One fee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which procedure allows for adding new Member States as required, as discussed in the text?

    <p>Mutual Recognition Procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect makes Centralised Procedure more efficient according to the text?

    <p>Capability to market throughout EU CP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does Approval under exceptional circumstances differ from Conditional approval based on the text?

    <p>'Approval under exceptional circumstances' will not lead to normal marketing authorization, while 'Conditional approval' can become normal marketing authorization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of encouraging Scientific Advice (SA) early in development or at major transition points?

    <p>To enhance the probability of successful marketing authorization application (MAA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should specific questions be asked regarding Scientific Advice (SA)?

    <p>Avoid asking open questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the average assessment time required for the centralized procedure in 2021?

    <p>394 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is authorization of new medicines considered essential according to the text?

    <p>To provide new opportunities to treat certain diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should interactions with regulators be established according to the text?

    <p>At major transition points in development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many medicines were recommended for marketing authorization by EMA in 2021?

    <p>92 medicines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of questions do companies typically ask before the first marketing authorisation (MA)?

    <p>Questions related to manufacturing, non-clinical and clinical trials, risk-management plans, generics development, and orphan medicines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Scientific Advice given by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP)?

    <p>Developing strategies for future medicine development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP) meet throughout the year?

    <p>11 times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis for membership in the Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP)?

    <p>Complimentary scientific expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regulatory bodies or organizations does the Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP) interact with according to the text?

    <p>HTAs, WHO, patient organizations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of medicines receive significant benefit before the first marketing authorisation?

    <p>Orphan medicines</p> Signup and view all the answers

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