Scientific Methods Review
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Questions and Answers

The _____ is the part of it in the experiment that is not being tested; it is used for comparison.

control

The _____ describes the steps to use during an experiment.

procedure

After an experiment, scientists write a _____ which summarizes their experiment and results.

conclusion

The _____ is a process used by scientists to find answers to questions or solve a problem.

<p>scientific method</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ is the part of the experiment that is being tested or the part that is changed by the person doing the experiment.

<p>independent variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ is an educated guess.

<p>hypothesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scientists use their data to make charts and _____ to communicate the results of an experiment.

<p>graphs</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the scientist makes a hypothesis, they perform an _____ to collect data.

<p>experiment</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first step of the scientific method is to define the aisle or identify the _____.

<p>problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes scientists make a mistake, or _____, and need to do an experiment again.

<p>error</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ is the part of the experiment that is affected by the independent variable.

<p>dependent variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the experiment, scientists organize and _____ the data.

<p>analyze</p> Signup and view all the answers

The information collected during an experiment is called _____.

<p>data</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scientists make _____ to help make a hypothesis or collect data during an experiment.

<p>observations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Scientific Methods Overview

  • Control: A comparison point in an experiment, not subjected to testing.
  • Procedure: A systematic outline detailing the steps to conduct an experiment.
  • Conclusion: A summary written by scientists post-experiment, encapsulating findings and results.
  • Scientific Method: A structured approach used for inquiry and problem-solving in scientific research.

Key Experiment Components

  • Independent Variable: The factor manipulated in an experiment; the element being tested.
  • Hypothesis: An informed prediction or educated guess about the experiment's outcome.
  • Graphs: Visual representations of data, aiding in the communication of experimental results.
  • Experiment: The phase following the hypothesis where data is gathered through systematic investigation.
  • Problem: The initial step in the scientific method, focusing on defining the issue to address.

Error Handling and Data Analysis

  • Error: Any mistake made during the experiment that may necessitate retesting or revision.
  • Dependent Variable: The outcome measured in response to changes in the independent variable.
  • Analyze: The process of organizing and interpreting data collected during the experiment.
  • Data: The recorded information and observations obtained throughout the experiment.
  • Observations: Notable facts or details noted by scientists to inform hypotheses and data collection.

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Description

Test your understanding of key concepts in scientific methodology with this crossword answers flashcard quiz. Each card provides a definition and a term essential to the scientific process, aiding memorization and comprehension. Perfect for students preparing for exams or needing a quick review on the topic.

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