Scientific Methodology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a scientific theory?

  • A tested and highly reliable scientific explanation of natural events (correct)
  • A general style of investigation without specific guidelines
  • An initial guess or assumption about a natural phenomenon
  • A rigid step-by-step process for conducting experiments

What is the nature of scientific methodology?

  • Follows a rigid sequence of steps for every scientific investigation
  • Is based on untested assumptions and guesses
  • Relies solely on qualitative data for making conclusions
  • Uses evidence to construct testable explanations and predictions of natural phenomena (correct)

What is the role of hypothesis in scientific investigation?

  • A method for collecting quantitative data
  • A final and unchangeable conclusion of an experiment
  • An arbitrary interpretation based on personal beliefs
  • An attentive scientific explanation that can be tested further (correct)

What does analyzing conclusions in science often rely on?

<p>The use of statistics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data are qualitative data in scientific investigations?

<p>Descriptive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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