Scientific Method Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the prime directive of empiricism in science?

  • To practice objective observation of phenomena (correct)
  • To seek and organize knowledge about the world
  • To view scientific knowledge as tentative
  • To conduct experiments

What is the fundamental assumption of determinism in science?

  • Scientific knowledge must always be viewed as tentative
  • Nature operates in a lawful and orderly manner (correct)
  • Nature's truth can be accurately described through systematic observation
  • Repeating experiments is necessary for believability

What does replication in science refer to?

  • The conducting of well-controlled experiments
  • The repeating of experiments for self-correction (correct)
  • The ability to predict with a certain degree of confidence
  • The practice of objective observation of phenomena

What is the conservative value associated with parsimony in science?

<p>All simple and logical explanations must be ruled out before moving on to another more complex or abstract explanation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does experimentation as an attitude of science primarily involve?

<p>Conducting experiments as a basic strategy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental assumption of determinism in science?

<p>Nature operates in an orderly manner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does empiricism as an attitude of science primarily involve?

<p>Objective observation of phenomena (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does parsimony value in science emphasize?

<p>Ruling out simple and logical explanations first (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does replication in science refer to?

<p>Repeating experiments for self-correction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of experimentation as an attitude of science?

<p>To conduct controlled experiments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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