Scientific Method Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the first step in the scientific method when assessing the soil near the lime tree?

  • Do an experiment
  • Make a hypothesis
  • Draw a conclusion
  • Make an observation (correct)

Which of the following represents the correct hypothesis step in the scientific method as illustrated?

  • If Patsy increases her medication, she will feel better faster. (correct)
  • The biologist drew a picture of the cell under the microscope.
  • The plants in the shade were smaller than those near the window.
  • Add 3mls of reagent A to 5mls of reagent B and mix well.

What action corresponds to the 'record data' step in the scientific method?

  • The biologist drew a picture of the cell under the microscope. (correct)
  • The plants in the shade were compared to those near the window.
  • If consumption increases, determine the effect on growth.
  • Mix two clear liquids and observe the reaction.

Which scenario best exemplifies the 'experiment' step in the scientific method?

<p>Adding reagents and monitoring changes over time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best illustrates the 'draw a conclusion' step in the scientific method?

<p>The plants in the shade were smaller than the plants near the window. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What step of the scientific method involves creating a potential explanation for an observation?

<p>Make a hypothesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observing the size difference in plants based on sunlight exposure is part of drawing a conclusion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What step in the scientific method involves performing a test to see if a hypothesis is correct?

<p>Experiment</p> Signup and view all the answers

After making a hypothesis, scientists must ________ data to support or refute it.

<p>record</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each step of the scientific method with its description:

<p>Make an observation = Identify a specific phenomenon or issue Make a hypothesis = Propose a testable explanation Experiment = Test the hypothesis through controlled methods Record data = Collect and document observations and results Draw a conclusion = Analyze results to determine if the hypothesis is supported</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step of the scientific method involves analyzing whether a hypothesis is supported or rejected after conducting an experiment?

<p>Draw a conclusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Making an observation is the first step of the scientific method.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of recording data in the scientific method?

<p>To document the results of the experiment for analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The biologist will _______ the cells under the microscope to gather information.

<p>observe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each statement with its corresponding step in the scientific method:

<p>If Patsy increases her medication, she will feel better faster. = Make a hypothesis Add 3mls of reagent A to 5mls of reagent B and mix well. = Experiment The plants in the shade were smaller than those near the window. = Draw a conclusion The soil near the lime tree was dug up. = Make an observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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