Science Workbook Review Materials
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a classroom experiment covered in the lesson?

  • Observing the formation of condensation on a cold surface
  • Video of indicator paper changing color in a hot water bath and a cold water bath
  • Watching dry ice sublime into a gas (correct)
  • Blue and yellow food coloring in hot water and cold water

What happens to the speed of atoms/molecules when a substance is heated?

  • The speed of atoms/molecules remains the same
  • The speed of atoms/molecules is unaffected by heating
  • The speed of atoms/molecules decreases
  • The speed of atoms/molecules increases (correct)

Which of the following statements about temperature is true?

  • Temperature is a measure of the potential energy of a substance
  • Temperature is a measure of the average speed of atoms/molecules (correct)
  • Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of individual atoms/molecules
  • Temperature is a measure of the total energy of a substance

If a substance loses energy, what happens to the temperature?

<p>The temperature decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is suggested for reviewing the concepts of evaporation and boiling?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the volume of a substance when it is heated?

<p>The volume increases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the volume of a substance when its atoms/molecules move faster?

<p>The volume increases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called when molecules in the gaseous state slow down and become a liquid?

<p>Condensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase change involves molecules at the surface of a liquid gaining enough energy to enter the gaseous state?

<p>Evaporation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the boiling point of a substance defined as?

<p>The temperature at which molecules throughout the liquid change to gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does evaporation occur more quickly with warmer temperatures?

<p>Because warmer temperatures increase molecular movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the collisions between atoms/molecules when a substance is cooled?

<p>They become weaker and less frequent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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