Science Quiz: Thermodynamics and Motion Laws
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Questions and Answers

The study of effect produced by heat is called ______.

thermodynamics

She discovered elements such as ______ and polonium.

radium

He made significant contributions to the development of ______ mechanics.

quantum

The Law of ______ describes an object's tendency to resist changes in motion.

<p>inertia</p> Signup and view all the answers

To round 241 to the nearest 10, the answer is ______.

<p>240</p> Signup and view all the answers

All nonzero digits are ______.

<p>significant</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value 211.8 has ______ significant figures.

<p>four</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rounding 6.123 to the nearest whole number results in ______.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Opening Prayer

  • Invokes God for inspiration and support in actions and knowledge.
  • Emphasizes the desire for knowledge to originate from God and culminate in wisdom.
  • Requests understanding, truth, and peace to be instilled in participants.
  • Encourages striving to understand and fulfill God's will.

Learning Checks

  • Study of effects produced by heat is termed Thermodynamics.
  • Noteworthy contributions to chemistry include the discovery of radium and polonium by Marie Curie.
  • Significant advancements in quantum mechanics attributed to Erwin Schrödinger.

Laws of Motion

  • First Law (Law of Inertia): An object remains at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by a net force.
  • Second Law (Law of Acceleration): The acceleration of an object is dependent on the net force acting upon it and its mass.
  • Third Law (Law of Interaction): For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Exercise: Rounding Off

  • Examples of rounding numbers to the nearest specified values given.
  • Rounding rules apply for both single and multi-digit numbers.
  • Nonzero digits in any number signify significant figures, e.g., 211.8 has four significant figures.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key scientific concepts including thermodynamics, the laws of motion, and significant contributions to chemistry. This quiz covers essential principles and discoveries, encouraging a deep understanding of the physical sciences. Perfect for students looking to strengthen their knowledge in these areas.

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