Science Class: Mixtures and Chemical Changes
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Questions and Answers

Which of these options describes a homogeneous mixture?

  • A mixture of salt and water (correct)
  • A mixture of oil and water
  • A mixture of flour and water
  • A mixture of sand and water
  • A physical change results in the formation of a new substance.

    False (B)

    What is the name given to the substance that is dissolved in a solvent?

    Solute

    The ______ is the substance present in the largest amount in a solution.

    <p>solvent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Mixture = A substance that dissolves in a solvent Solubility = A change that produces a new substance Chemical Change = A measure of how much solute dissolves in a solvent Solute = Two or more substances combined together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Mixtures

    • Mixtures are made of two or more substances in the same place
    • Heterogeneous mixtures have small, undissolved particles that do not separate or settle
    • Homogeneous mixtures have particles that are easy to see and separate via filtration

    Types of Solutions

    • Solvent is the substance in the largest amount in a solution
    • Solute is the substance dissolved in the solvent

    Solubility

    • Solubility is the amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent

    Chemical Changes

    • A chemical change alters the form or appearance of a substance without changing its substance type
    • Chemical changes produce one or more new substances

    Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions

    • Exothermic reactions release more energy than they require to break
    • Endothermic reactions require more energy to break the bonds than is released by the formation

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    Description

    This quiz covers important concepts related to mixtures, solutions, and chemical changes. It includes definitions of heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures, solubility, and energy changes in chemical reactions. Test your understanding of these fundamental science topics.

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