Science Class 8: Atoms and Ions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What charge does a cation carry?

  • Neutral charge
  • Variable charge
  • Positive charge (correct)
  • Negative charge
  • What is the atomic number of Calcium?

  • 18
  • 24
  • 20 (correct)
  • 12
  • What type of ion is formed when a calcium atom loses two electrons?

  • Calcium neutral atom
  • Calcium radical
  • Calcium anion
  • Calcium cation (correct)
  • What does the nucleus of an atom carry?

    <p>Positive charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the copper atom is incorrect?

    <p>Copper has a positive charge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exercise 01: 8P

    • Classify objects: Zinc, Balloon, PVC, Chair, Stylus, Wood
    • True/False statements:
      • A cation has a positive charge. (True)
      • An atom has a negative charge. (False)
      • Copper is a reddish-brick color. (True)
      • Aluminium is attracted to magnets. (True)
    • Atom composition:
      • Atoms contain a nucleus (with protons and neutrons) and an electron cloud.
      • Electrons have a negative charge.
      • Protons have a positive charge.

    Exercise 02: 8P

    • Atomic number of calcium (Ca) is 20 (Z = 20).
    • Calculate electron charge of calcium:
      • Calculate electron charge in Coulombs.
    • Calculate calcium nucleus charge:
      • Calculate nucleus charge in Coulombs.
    • Calcium ion formation:
      • Calcium can lose two electrons.
      • Determine the charge of calcium ions.
    • Formula for calcium ion: (Ca2+)
    • Type of calcium ion: Cation.

    Exercise 03

    • Electric wire is composed of 2 materials (A & B).
    • Wire structure (Diagram).
    • Determine material B properties.
      • Color of material B (from diagram).
      • Family of material B.
      • Electrical property of material B.
    • Material A flame test.
      • Color of the flame when material A is heated.
      • Identify material A (from flame color).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on basic atomic structure and ion formation with this quiz designed for 8th-grade science. You will classify objects, determine charges, and understand the properties of different elements. See how well you grasp the concepts of cations and electron charges!

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