Science 10 Quiz - Gas Laws and Biomolecules

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the scientific principle that states the volume of a fixed amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure, as long as temperature is kept constant?

  • Charles' Law
  • Avogadro's Law
  • Boyle's Law (correct)
  • Dalton's Law

What is the main function of lipids in cells?

  • To regulate cell growth
  • To provide energy storage (correct)
  • To transmit genetic information
  • To synthesize proteins

As a swimmer swims deeper into the sea, what happens to the volume of the swimmer's lungs?

  • It increases
  • It remains constant
  • It becomes fixed
  • It decreases (correct)

What is the characteristic of collisions between gas molecules?

<p>They are perfectly elastic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the basic building blocks of proteins?

<p>Amino acids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of gases in terms of shape and volume?

<p>They have no fixed shape and volume (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of gas molecules according to the kinetic molecular theory?

<p>They are in constant motion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of collagen in the human body?

<p>It provides strength and flexibility to connective tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between volume and temperature according to Charles' Law?

<p>They are directly proportional (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main classes of biomolecules?

<p>Carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the gas molecules in a hot air balloon?

<p>They expand (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for Boyle's Law to apply?

<p>Temperature and pressure are held constant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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