SCI 111s Earth Science Minerals and Chemical Properties Quiz

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10 Questions

Which group of minerals contains the carbonate ion (CO3^2-) chemically bonded with other elements?

Oxides

What are the two most abundant elements in the Earth's crust that make up the majority of silicate minerals?

Silicon and Oxygen

Which group of minerals contains sulfur anion (S^2-) chemically bonded with other elements?

Sulfates

Minerals that contain halogen elements like Chlorine (Cl), Fluorine (F), and Iodine (I) that are chemically bonded with other elements belong to which group?

Halides

What property is used to identify minerals easily based on their color?

Streak

Which type of fracture leaves a rough or irregular surface when a mineral breaks?

Hackly/Jagged

What is the property that describes how a mineral's surface reflects light called?

Luster

Which mineral property refers to the measure of the mineral's resistance to scratching?

Hardness

What is the ratio used to determine the heaviness of a mineral based on its density?

Specific Gravity

'Conchoidal' fracture in minerals resembles what shape?

Semicircular shell

Test your knowledge on minerals, chemical properties, and crystal structures in Earth Science Lesson 2 & 3. Explore concepts such as silicates and the composition of rocks.

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