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Questions and Answers
What is one reason females are more likely than males to be diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder?
What is one reason females are more likely than males to be diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder?
- Misdiagnosis rate in males is higher
- More frequent psychotic symptoms
- Higher prevalence of mood disorders (correct)
- Females have less severe symptoms
How does the prevalence of schizoaffective disorder compare to schizophrenia?
How does the prevalence of schizoaffective disorder compare to schizophrenia?
- Schizoaffective disorder is more prevalent
- Schizoaffective disorder is less prevalent (correct)
- Both have equal prevalence
- Prevalence depends on gender
What distinguishes schizoaffective disorder from mood disorder with psychotic features?
What distinguishes schizoaffective disorder from mood disorder with psychotic features?
- Presence of hallucinations and delusions
- Severity of psychotic symptoms
- Duration of mood symptoms (correct)
- Absence of mood symptoms
Why is reliably distinguishing schizoaffective disorder from schizophrenia a challenge?
Why is reliably distinguishing schizoaffective disorder from schizophrenia a challenge?
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Study Notes
Schizoaffective Disorder
- Combines symptoms of psychosis and mood disorder, with a major depressive episode or manic episode concurrent with psychotic symptoms.
- Must have at least 2 weeks of psychotic symptoms without major mood symptoms.
Diagnosis and Classification
- Coded as either bipolar type or depressive type, based on mood symptoms.
- Additional specifiers, such as course and severity, are the same as for schizophrenia.
Demographics and Prevalence
- Females are more likely to receive the diagnosis, particularly the depressive subtype.
- Prevalence is about one-third that of schizophrenia.
Challenges in Diagnosis
- Difficulty distinguishing schizoaffective disorder from schizophrenia and mood disorder with psychotic features.
- Key distinctions involve the prominence and duration of mood and psychotic indicators.
- Misdiagnosis has been common.
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Description
Learn about the diagnostic criteria for schizoaffective disorder, a mental health condition characterized by a combination of psychotic symptoms and mood disorder symptoms. Understand the key features and distinguishing factors of this disorder.
