Scarcity and Factors of Production
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of economics primarily concerned with?

  • Ensuring equal distribution of wealth
  • Maximizing profits for businesses
  • Providing essential goods to people
  • Making choices with limited resources (correct)
  • In economics, what is considered a need?

  • Stylish haircuts
  • Video games
  • Clothing and fashion accessories
  • Food and medical care (correct)
  • What forces individuals, businesses, and governments to make choices?

  • Scarcity of resources (correct)
  • Equal distribution of resources
  • Abundance of resources
  • Unlimited supply of resources
  • What are physical objects that someone produces to satisfy needs and wants?

    <p>Goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary problem addressed in the text?

    <p>Making choices with limited funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a want?

    <p>Video games</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the fact that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants?

    <p>Scarcity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a natural resource used to produce goods and services?

    <p>Oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of capital refers to the knowledge and skills acquired through education and experience?

    <p>Human capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is a person or group of people who identify, bring together, and utilize the factors of production to satisfy consumers' needs and wants?

    <p>Entrepreneurs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor of production is related to the effort people devote to tasks for which they are paid?

    <p>Labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when consumers want more of a good or service than producers are willing to make available at a particular price?

    <p>Shortage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What refers to any human-made resource used to produce other goods and services?

    <p>Physical capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Medical care and haircuts' are examples of which economic concept?

    <p>Goods and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary problem addressed in the text?

    <p>Scarcity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of resources are used to provide services like medical care and classroom instruction?

    <p>Natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do economists use the term 'land' to refer to?

    <p>Physical resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor of production involves the effort people devote to tasks for which they are paid?

    <p>Labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

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