Scarcity and Decision-Making Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the condition that arises because wants exceed the ability of resources to satisfy them?

  • Scarcity (correct)
  • Abundance
  • Surplus
  • Plenty

What is the social science that studies the choices individuals, businesses, and governments make as they cope with scarcity?

  • Sociology
  • Anthropology
  • Economics (correct)
  • Psychology

What is the study of the aggregate effects on the national economy and the global economy of the choices made by individuals, businesses, and governments?

  • Microeconomics
  • Development Economics
  • Macroeconomics (correct)
  • International Economics

What do individuals, businesses, and governments face that influences the choices they make as they cope with scarcity?

<p>Incentives (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of economics studies the choices that individuals and businesses make and the way these choices interact?

<p>Microeconomics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition that arises when wants exceed the ability of resources to satisfy them?

<p>Scarcity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of economics studies the aggregate effects on the national economy and the global economy?

<p>Macroeconomics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the social science that studies the choices made by individuals, businesses, and governments as they cope with scarcity?

<p>Economics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences the choices made by individuals, businesses, and governments as they cope with scarcity?

<p>Incentives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of the choices that individuals and businesses make and the way these choices interact?

<p>Microeconomics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Scarcity and Economics

  • Scarcity arises when wants exceed the ability of resources to satisfy them.

Economics as a Social Science

  • Economics is the social science that studies the choices individuals, businesses, and governments make as they cope with scarcity.

Microeconomics and Macroeconomics

  • Microeconomics studies the choices that individuals and businesses make and the way these choices interact.
  • Macroeconomics studies the aggregate effects on the national economy and the global economy of the choices made by individuals, businesses, and governments.

Influencing Factors

  • Scarcity influences the choices made by individuals, businesses, and governments as they cope with limited resources.

Definition Recap

  • Scarcity: a condition that arises when wants exceed the ability of resources to satisfy them.
  • Economics: the social science that studies the choices made by individuals, businesses, and governments as they cope with scarcity.
  • Microeconomics: the study of the choices that individuals and businesses make and the way these choices interact.
  • Macroeconomics: the study of the aggregate effects on the national economy and the global economy.

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