Scalar Quantities zpqngdm pg 1 - EASY

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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of scalar quantities?

  • They have both magnitude and direction.
  • They possess only magnitude. (correct)
  • They are only used in vector calculations.
  • They can only be negative values.

How would you calculate the total mass of a climber and their backpack?

  • By adding the masses together. (correct)
  • By multiplying the masses together.
  • By dividing the masses.
  • By taking the average of the masses.

What is the increase in temperature if a room is heated from 12°C to 21°C?

  • 8°C
  • 3°C
  • 9°C (correct)
  • 7°C

When adding scalar quantities, what method should be used?

<p>Add their values together. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement correctly describes how scalar quantities can be manipulated?

<p>They can be added or subtracted by combining or deducting their values. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Scalar quantities characteristic?

They possess only magnitude, lacking directional components.

Calculating total mass?

Adding the individual masses together gives the total mass.

Calculating temperature increase?

The increase in temperature is the final temperature minus the initial temperature. (21°C - 12°C)

Adding scalar quantities?

Scalar quantities are added by summing their numerical values.

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Manipulating scalar quantities?

Scalar quantities can be combined or reduced through addition or subtraction.

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Vector vs scalar quantities?

Vectors possess both magnitude and a specific direction, and scalar quantities do not have a specific direction.

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Visualizing vector magnitude?

The length of the arrow represents the magnitude of the vector.

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Scalar quantities vs vector quantities?

Unlike vectors, scalars are manipulated arithmetically without considering direction.

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When to use vector quantities?

When direction is crucial, such as velocity, use vector quantities.

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Representing vector quantities?

The length of the arrows reflects the magnitude of the vectors.

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Resultant force (same direction)?

Adding together the individual magnitudes of the forces.

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Resultant force (opposing)?

The resultant force is the difference between the forces, in the direction of the larger force.

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When to use a Free body diagram?

A free body diagram is perfect for showing all forces on an object

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Resultant force with opposing forces?

Subtract the smaller force from the larger force; the direction is that of the larger force.

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Representing vector quantities?

Vectors are represented using vector diagrams.

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