Questions and Answers
Which titles appear in the final PROC PRINT results?
Which statement is true based on the given program?
Which statement is true regarding a BY statement in a reporting procedure such as PROC PRINT?
Which statement is false concerning the FREQ procedure?
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Which PROC FREQ step creates the results shown here?
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What report is created from the following PROC FREQ step?
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Which statement is true concerning the MEANS procedure?
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An input table must be pre-sorted by the columns listed in the CLASS statement of a PROC MEANS step.
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Which statement from PROC MEANS contains valid syntax for creating a summary output table?
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Study Notes
PROC PRINT Titles
- Titles in PROC PRINT are affected by subsequent title statements.
- Final output will display "The Top Line" for all PROC PRINT runs once it’s defined.
- The last title affects only the PROC PRINT that follows it.
Macro Variable Substitution
- Use
&
symbol to reference macro variables in footnotes. - The correct syntax for substituting the Year variable is:
footnote "&year Sales";
DATA Step and Labels
- Labels assigned in a DATA step appear in PROC PRINT and PROC MEANS reports.
- The label for BatAvg will be visible in PROC MEANS when it is assigned in the DATA step.
BY Statement Functionality
- The BY statement organizes output by specified columns but does not sort data.
- Multiple columns can be used in a BY statement for grouping.
FREQ Procedure Misconceptions
- The NOPROCTITLE option does not exist as described and cannot be used to hide the title in PROC FREQ.
- ORDER=FREQ, PLOTS=, and OUT= options are valid and functional within PROC FREQ.
PROC FREQ for Variable Levels
- The PROC FREQ step that includes
nlevels
generates a summary of variable levels for specified columns. - Syntax:
proc freq data=sashelp.shoes nlevels; tables Region / nocum; run;
PROC FREQ Output Structure
- Specific PROC FREQ steps can generate cross-tabulated data, summarizing frequencies and percentages for selected variables.
- Example output includes frequencies of 'SUV' and 'Sedan' types across cylinder counts.
MEANS Procedure Insights
- The WAYS statement defines combinations of class variables in PROC MEANS but is not commonly updated.
- Output summary from OUT= option does not include automatic columns like COUNT or FREQ.
Input Table Requirements
- Input data for PROC MEANS does not need to be sorted based on CLASS statement variables.
- PROC MEANS can handle unsorted data, automatically managing groupings as specified.
Summary Output Creation in PROC MEANS
- Valid syntax for generating summary tables in PROC MEANS includes the OUT= option.
- Correct examples include:
output out=work.summary mean(Weight)=TotW;
for summarizing mean values.
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Description
Test your knowledge of SAS programming with this quiz focusing on the PROC PRINT procedure from Lesson 5. You'll analyze various code snippets to determine the output titles. Ensure you understand how titles affect the printed results in SAS.